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S4G: Amodal Single-view Single-Shot SE(3) Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenes

[Project Page] [Paper] [Video]

This repo contains code for S4G (CoRL 2019). S4G is a grasping proposal algorithm to regress SE(3) pose from single camera point cloud(depth only, no RGB information). S4G is trained only on synthetic dataset with YCB Objects, it can generate to real world grasping with unseen objects that has never been used in the training.

It contains both training data generation code and inference code We also provide the pretrained model for fast trail with our S4G. example result

Installation

  1. Install the MuJoCo. It is recommended to use conda to manage python package:

Install MuJoCo from: http://www.mujoco.org/ and put your MuJoCo licence to your install directory. If you already have MuJoCo on your computer, please skip this step.

  1. Install Python dependencies. It is recommended to create a conda env with all the Python dependencies.
git clone https://github.com/yzqin/s4g-release
cd s4g-release
pip install -r requirements.txt # python >= 3.6
  1. The file structure is listed as follows:

data_gen: training data generation data_gen/mujoco: random scene generation data_gen/pcd_classes: main classes to generate antipodal grasp and scores (training label) data_gen/render: render viewed point cloud for generated random scene (training input)

inference: training and inference inference/grasp_proposal: main entry

  1. Build PointNet CUDA Utils, need nvcc(CUDA compiler) >=10.0
cd s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils
python setup.py build_ext --inplace

Inference

  1. Try the minimal S4G with pretrained model:
cd s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal
python grasp_proposal_test.py

It will predict the grasp pose based on the point cloud from 2638_view_0.p and visualize the scene and the predicted grasp poses. Note that many tricks, e.g. NMS, are not used in this minimal example

You will see something like that if it all the setup work: example result

  1. More details on the grasp proposal (inference time): You can refer to grasp_detector for more details of how to pre-process and post-process the data during inference.

Data Generation

  1. Try the minimal S4G data generation:
cd s4g-release/data_gen
export PYTHONPATH=`pwd`
python data_generator/data_object_contact_point_generator.py # Generate object grasp pose
python python3 post_process_single_grasp.py # Post process grasp pose

The code above will generate grasp pose in s4g-release/objects/processed_single_object_grasp as a pickle file for each object. You can tune the hyper-parameters for grasp proposal searching according to your object mesh model.

  1. Visualize the generated grasp
python3 visualize_single_grasp.py

The Open3D viewer will show you the object point cloud (no grasp will show in the first stage). Then click the point you desired with left mouse button inside the viewer while holding the shift key to select point you desired. You will observe something similar as follows:

example result

Then press q on the keyboard to finish the point selection stage. A new viewer window will pop up show the grasp poses corresponding to the point selected.

example result

  1. Then you can use the code to combine multiple single object grasp pose file into scene level grasp with the class in the data_gen/data_generator.

More Details

More details on training data and training:

Data generation contains several steps: Random Scene Generation, Viewed Point Rendering, Scene(Complete) Point Generation, Grasp Pose Searching, Grasp Pose Post Processing For more details, you can refer to the directory of data_gen.

Bibtex

@inproceedings{qin2020s4g,
  title={S4g: Amodal Single-View Single-Shot SE(3) Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenes},
  author={Qin, Yuzhe and Chen, Rui and Zhu, Hao and Song, Meng and Xu, Jing and Su, Hao},
  booktitle={Conference on Robot Learning},
  pages={53--65},
  year={2020},
  organization={PMLR}
}

Acknowledgement

Some file in this repository is based on the wonderful projects from GPD and PointNet-GPD. Thanks for authors of these projects to open source their code!

s4g-release's People

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s4g-release's Issues

Custom dataset

Can I generate a data set with my own data? My data is a point cloud file.

Dataset

Hello, @yzqin,

Is it possible for you to provide more details about how to generate the dataset? I'm trying to look into the code in the data_gen directory but it's really hard to track everything and make it work.

Thank you very much.

Training code of model

I haven't seen the training code of this model from current release.
Will there be an example code for future release?

dataset directory

@yzqin, hi yuzhe. can you provide the full dataset directory structure?

similar below:
image

Although I clear up the data_gen code, it's not easy gen training data, I‘sure I'm not alone. this is barrier for promoting this outstanding work. if possible, hope you providing more training details.
thank you and your good job!

The transform about the rotation matrices

Hi, @yzqin
I am interested in your project. However, I met several questions studying the paper and implementing the code.

How should I understand the rotation matrices I get from the output of the algorithm? I know that they are the poses predicted by the network, but it is the transform from what to the grasping pose?

According to the question above, I am wondering that if I want to implement the grasp how many transform I need to do? base to ee, ee to gripper, camera to base? Does it means that I should transform the grasping pose(camera coordinate?) I get from the network to robot coordinate?

Thank you

pretrained model

Hi,
Thank you for sharing the code.

For the newer version of CUDA, we need to replace THCudaCheck with AT_CUDA_CHECK

//THCudaCheck(cudaGetLastError());
AT_CUDA_CHECK(cudaGetLastError());

and we need to comment
//THArgCheck(at::cuda::getApplyGrid(totalElements, grid, curDevice), 1, "Too many elements to calculate");

in sampling_kernel.cu and ball_query_kernel.cu we need to do the following

//#include <THC/THC.h>
#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>
#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAEvent.h>

for more info, please check pytorch/pytorch#72807

best regards,
Hamidreza

difference of models

@yzqin yuzhe, the demo model is PointNet2_tcls.py and it seem differrent with paper proposed, rather, PointNet2.py is consistent. which model provide the paper resulet?
also, which is the corresponding dataset among YCBScenes and YCBScenesContact?
hope your reply, thank you for your time!

how datasets generate

Hi~
Could you give a brief introduction about how to generate the training data by using your data_gen code?

Hope for reply,
Thanks

Camera frame positioning

Hi again @yzqin
I tried the test file you provided and noticed that camera frame's Z axis points away from point cloud - all points in point cloud have negative Z position
In my case I have camera that points into point cloud - all point have positive Z position
Now, it seems that the programm works fine in your case - when Z axis points away from point cloud - but its not doing the job when I am trying to feed it my point cloud with Z axis pointing into point cloud

I was wondering if I can tweak some parameters in your code to actually take in my point clouds, or if there is no way does that mean I just have to work out all required transformations?

Importance sampling vs Non-maximum Suppression

Hi @yzqin again
Sorry to constantly bothering you, but I have another question
In your paper you mention Non-maximum Suppression and Grasp Sampling algorithm. I am wondering if this part of your code is an equivalent implementation?

Also, would you be able to explain what function $g(s_h)$ does in Algorithm 1 of your paper? And what is the meaning of variable $p_k$, is it a score for a grasp?

Also I assume that in this line there is a typo and there should be another "and" between H and dist, is it? image

I added picture of the entire algorithm for convenience
image

Btw, I did transform point cloud as you suggested and it worked like a charm, thank you again

csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu(218): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined

I am interested in your work, but I can't proceed because when i am trying to build it according to step 4 of installation python setup.py build_ext --inplace, I get the following error:

/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/grouping_kernel.cu(136): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined
/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu(218): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined
/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu(323): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined

What is this "THArgCheck"? What header I need to include to fix it? Or maybe I need to rename it to something else?

I am using Ubuntu 20, with torch=1.13.1+cu116 and nvcc=11.6
I fixed the other similar problems, and can't find fix for this one only

Here is the complete log after python setup.py build_ext --inplace, if its relevant:

running build_ext
building 'pn2_ext' extension
creating /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build
creating /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8
creating /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc
Emitting ninja build file /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/build.ninja...
Compiling objects...
Allowing ninja to set a default number of workers... (overridable by setting the environment variable MAX_JOBS=N)
[1/5] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/grouping_kernel.cu -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/grouping_kernel.o -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr --compiler-options ''"'"'-fPIC'"'"'' -O2 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=compute_75 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -std=c++14
FAILED: /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/grouping_kernel.o
/usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/grouping_kernel.cu -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/grouping_kernel.o -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS
-D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS
_ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr --compiler-options ''"'"'-fPIC'"'"'' -O2 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=compute_75 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -std=c++14
/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/grouping_kernel.cu(136): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined
1 error detected in the compilation of "/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/grouping_kernel.cu".
[2/5] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/interpolate_kernel.o -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS
-D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS
_ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr --compiler-options ''"'"'-fPIC'"'"'' -O2 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=compute_75 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -std=c++14
FAILED: /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/interpolate_kernel.o
/usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/interpolate_kernel.o -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS
-D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS
_ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr --compiler-options ''"'"'-fPIC'"'"'' -O2 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=compute_75 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -std=c++14
/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu(218): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined
/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu(323): error: identifier "THArgCheck" is undefined
2 errors detected in the compilation of "/src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/interpolate_kernel.cu".
[3/5] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/ball_query_kernel.cu -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/ball_query_kernel.o -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS
-D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS
_ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr --compiler-options ''"'"'-fPIC'"'"'' -O2 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=compute_75 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -std=c++14
[4/5] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/sampling_kernel.cu -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/sampling_kernel.o -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS
-D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS
_ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr --compiler-options ''"'"'-fPIC'"'"'' -O2 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="_gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="_libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="_cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=compute_75 -gencode=arch=compute_75,code=sm_75 -std=c++14
[5/5] c++ -MMD -MF /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/main.o.d -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -g -fwrapv -O2 -g -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/TH -I/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/include/THC -I/usr/local/cuda/include -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c -c /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/csrc/main.cpp -o /src/s4g-release/inference/grasp_proposal/network_models/models/pointnet2_utils/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/csrc/main.o -g -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H '-DPYBIND11_COMPILER_TYPE="_gcc"' '-DPYBIND11_STDLIB="_libstdcpp"' '-DPYBIND11_BUILD_ABI="_cxxabi1011"' -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=pn2_ext -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -std=c++14
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/utils/cpp_extension.py", line 1900, in _run_ninja_build
subprocess.run(
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 516, in run
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, process.args,
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['ninja', '-v']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 7, in
setup(
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/init.py", line 144, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/command/build_ext.py", line 87, in run
_build_ext.run(self)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/Cython/Distutils/old_build_ext.py", line 186, in run
_build_ext.build_ext.run(self)
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run
self.build_extensions()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/utils/cpp_extension.py", line 843, in build_extensions
build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/Cython/Distutils/old_build_ext.py", line 195, in build_extensions
_build_ext.build_ext.build_extensions(self)
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 449, in build_extensions
self._build_extensions_serial()
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 474, in _build_extensions_serial
self.build_extension(ext)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/setuptools/command/build_ext.py", line 208, in build_extension
_build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
File "/usr/lib/python3.8/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 528, in build_extension
objects = self.compiler.compile(sources,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/utils/cpp_extension.py", line 658, in unix_wrap_ninja_compile
_write_ninja_file_and_compile_objects(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/utils/cpp_extension.py", line 1573, in _write_ninja_file_and_compile_objects
_run_ninja_build(
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/torch/utils/cpp_extension.py", line 1916, in _run_ninja_build
raise RuntimeError(message) from e
RuntimeError: Error compiling objects for extension

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