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chat-space's Introduction

Chatspace database設計

  • メッセージ管理機能  
  • ユーザー管理機能  
  • グループ管理機能  
  • グループ・ユーザー管理機能  

アソシエーションについて  

usersテーブルとmessagesテーブル、groupsテーブルがどちらも一対多となるアソシエーションを設定する。 usersテーブルとgroupsテーブルはお互いに多対多となるため中間テーブルのgroup-userテーブルを作成し、アソシエーションを設定する。

usersテーブル

Column Type Options
email text null: false, unique: true
password text null: false
name string null: false,unique :true,index :true

class User < ActiveRecored: :base has_many:messages has_many:group_user has_many: group, through: :group_user end

messagesテーブル

Column Type Options
body text
image string
group_id references foreign_key: true
user_id references foreign_key: ture

class Message < ActiveRecord: :Base belong_to :user belong_to :group end

groupsテーブル

Column Type Options
name string null: false

class Group < ActiveRecord: :base has_many :messages has_meny :group_user has_many :user,through: :group_user end

group_usersテーブル(中間テーブル)

Column Type Options
group_id references :group,foreign_key: true
user_id references :user,foreign_key: true

class Group_users < ActiveRecord: :base belong_to :user belong_to :group end

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