Vulnerable Library - Pillow-9.2.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl

Python Imaging Library (Fork)

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/86/d2/ca178ad71dcd1dcddbe2a3f7983639d2f8a20e723d9a978ab978ed08c874/Pillow-9.2.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ Pillow-9.2.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Pillow before 9.3.0 allows denial of service via SAMPLESPERPIXEL.

Publish Date: 2022-11-14

URL: CVE-2022-45199

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2022-11-14

Fix Resolution: Pillow - 9.3.0

Vulnerable Library - py-1.11.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

library with cross-python path, ini-parsing, io, code, log facilities

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/f6/f0/10642828a8dfb741e5f3fbaac830550a518a775c7fff6f04a007259b0548/py-1.11.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ py-1.11.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

The py library through 1.11.0 for Python allows remote attackers to conduct a ReDoS (Regular expression Denial of Service) attack via a Subversion repository with crafted info data, because the InfoSvnCommand argument is mishandled.

Publish Date: 2022-10-16

URL: CVE-2022-42969

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Vulnerable Library - urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl

HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/7b/f5/890a0baca17a61c1f92f72b81d3c31523c99bec609e60c292ea55b387ae8/urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 doesn't treat the Cookie HTTP header special or provide any helpers for managing cookies over HTTP, that is the responsibility of the user. However, it is possible for a user to specify a Cookie header and unknowingly leak information via HTTP redirects to a different origin if that user doesn't disable redirects explicitly. This issue has been patched in urllib3 version 1.26.17 or 2.0.5.

Publish Date: 2023-10-04

URL: CVE-2023-43804

CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: Low
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-43804

Release Date: 2023-10-04

Fix Resolution: 1.26.17

Vulnerable Library - certifi-2022.6.15-py3-none-any.whl

Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e9/06/d3d367b7af6305b16f0d28ae2aaeb86154fa91f144f036c2d5002a5a202b/certifi-2022.6.15-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ certifi-2022.6.15-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi 2022.12.07 removes root certificates from "TrustCor" from the root store. These are in the process of being removed from Mozilla's trust store. TrustCor's root certificates are being removed pursuant to an investigation prompted by media reporting that TrustCor's ownership also operated a business that produced spyware. Conclusions of Mozilla's investigation can be found in the linked google group discussion.

Publish Date: 2022-12-07

URL: CVE-2022-23491

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: None

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23491

Release Date: 2022-12-07

Fix Resolution: certifi - 2022.12.07

Vulnerable Library - certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl

Python package for providing Mozilla's CA Bundle.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/71/4c/3db2b8021bd6f2f0ceb0e088d6b2d49147671f25832fb17970e9b583d742/certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ certifi-2022.12.7-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Certifi is a curated collection of Root Certificates for validating the trustworthiness of SSL certificates while verifying the identity of TLS hosts. Certifi prior to version 2023.07.22 recognizes "e-Tugra" root certificates. e-Tugra's root certificates were subject to an investigation prompted by reporting of security issues in their systems. Certifi 2023.07.22 removes root certificates from "e-Tugra" from the root store.

Publish Date: 2023-07-25

URL: CVE-2023-37920

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-xqr8-7jwr-rhp7

Release Date: 2023-07-25

Fix Resolution: 2023.7.22

Vulnerable Library - ansi-regex-5.0.0.tgz

Regular expression for matching ANSI escape codes

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ansi-regex/-/ansi-regex-5.0.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: Crocrodile/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: Crocrodile/node_modules/ansi-regex/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• jscpd-3.3.26.tgz (Root Library)
  • finder-3.3.26.tgz
    • cli-table3-0.6.0.tgz
      • string-width-4.2.2.tgz
        • strip-ansi-6.0.0.tgz
          • ❌ ansi-regex-5.0.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 42f6cd13289d006a4ca8a07786ef7b8a12a4ef16

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

ansi-regex is vulnerable to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Publish Date: 2021-09-17

URL: CVE-2021-3807

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://huntr.dev/bounties/5b3cf33b-ede0-4398-9974-800876dfd994/

Release Date: 2021-09-17

Fix Resolution: ansi-regex - 5.0.1,6.0.1

Vulnerable Library - nodev14.17.6

Node.js JavaScript runtime ✨🐢🚀✨

Library home page: https://github.com/nodejs/node.git

Found in HEAD commit: 8516718bea070265d10898c95513083bd1927930

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerable Source Files (1)

/node_modules/path-parse/index.js

Vulnerability Details

All versions of package path-parse are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via splitDeviceRe, splitTailRe, and splitPathRe regular expressions. ReDoS exhibits polynomial worst-case time complexity.

Publish Date: 2021-05-04

URL: CVE-2021-23343

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: jbgutierrez/path-parse#8

Release Date: 2021-05-04

Fix Resolution: path-parse - 1.0.7

Vulnerable Library - numpy-1.21.5-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl

NumPy is the fundamental package for array computing with Python.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/50/46/292cff79f5b30151b027400efdb3f740ea03271b600751b6696cf550c10d/numpy-1.21.5-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ numpy-1.21.5-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

** DISPUTED ** Buffer overflow in the array_from_pyobj function of fortranobject.c in NumPy < 1.19, which allows attackers to conduct a Denial of Service attacks by carefully constructing an array with negative values. NOTE: The vendor does not agree this is a vulnerability; the negative dimensions can only be created by an already privileged user (or internally).

Publish Date: 2021-12-17

URL: CVE-2021-41496

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41496

Release Date: 2021-12-17

Fix Resolution: autovizwidget - 0.12.7;numpy - 1.22.0rc1;numcodecs - 0.6.2;numpy-base - 1.11.3;numpy - 1.17.4

Vulnerable Library - urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl

HTTP library with thread-safe connection pooling, file post, and more.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/7b/f5/890a0baca17a61c1f92f72b81d3c31523c99bec609e60c292ea55b387ae8/urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ urllib3-1.26.15-py2.py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 previously wouldn't remove the HTTP request body when an HTTP redirect response using status 301, 302, or 303 after the request had its method changed from one that could accept a request body (like POST) to GET as is required by HTTP RFCs. Although this behavior is not specified in the section for redirects, it can be inferred by piecing together information from different sections and we have observed the behavior in other major HTTP client implementations like curl and web browsers. Because the vulnerability requires a previously trusted service to become compromised in order to have an impact on confidentiality we believe the exploitability of this vulnerability is low. Additionally, many users aren't putting sensitive data in HTTP request bodies, if this is the case then this vulnerability isn't exploitable. Both of the following conditions must be true to be affected by this vulnerability: 1. Using urllib3 and submitting sensitive information in the HTTP request body (such as form data or JSON) and 2. The origin service is compromised and starts redirecting using 301, 302, or 303 to a malicious peer or the redirected-to service becomes compromised. This issue has been addressed in versions 1.26.18 and 2.0.7 and users are advised to update to resolve this issue. Users unable to update should disable redirects for services that aren't expecting to respond with redirects with redirects=False and disable automatic redirects with redirects=False and handle 301, 302, and 303 redirects manually by stripping the HTTP request body.

Publish Date: 2023-10-17

URL: CVE-2023-45803

CVSS 3 Score Details (4.2)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Adjacent
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: High
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-g4mx-q9vg-27p4

Release Date: 2023-10-17

Fix Resolution: 1.26.18

Vulnerable Library - glob-parent-5.1.2.tgz

Extract the non-magic parent path from a glob string.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/glob-parent/-/glob-parent-5.1.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/glob-parent/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• jscpd-3.3.26.tgz (Root Library)
  • finder-3.3.26.tgz
    • fast-glob-3.2.7.tgz
      • ❌ glob-parent-5.1.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 0ea407b7f6dd794799db6666b51ff88eaba78688

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

The package glob-parent before 6.0.1 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

Publish Date: 2021-06-22

URL: CVE-2021-35065

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: gulpjs/glob-parent#49

Release Date: 2021-06-22

Fix Resolution: glob-parent - 6.0.1

Vulnerable Library - requests-2.28.2-py3-none-any.whl

Python HTTP for Humans.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d2/f4/274d1dbe96b41cf4e0efb70cbced278ffd61b5c7bb70338b62af94ccb25b/requests-2.28.2-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile

Path to vulnerable library: /tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ requests-2.28.2-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Requests is a HTTP library. Since Requests 2.3.0, Requests has been leaking Proxy-Authorization headers to destination servers when redirected to an HTTPS endpoint. This is a product of how we use rebuild_proxies to reattach the Proxy-Authorization header to requests. For HTTP connections sent through the tunnel, the proxy will identify the header in the request itself and remove it prior to forwarding to the destination server. However when sent over HTTPS, the Proxy-Authorization header must be sent in the CONNECT request as the proxy has no visibility into the tunneled request. This results in Requests forwarding proxy credentials to the destination server unintentionally, allowing a malicious actor to potentially exfiltrate sensitive information. This issue has been patched in version 2.31.0.

Publish Date: 2023-05-26

URL: CVE-2023-32681

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-j8r2-6x86-q33q

Release Date: 2023-05-26

Fix Resolution: requests -2.31.0

Vulnerable Library - numpy-1.21.6-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl

NumPy is the fundamental package for array computing with Python.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6d/ad/ff3b21ebfe79a4d25b4a4f8e5cf9fd44a204adb6b33c09010f566f51027a/numpy-1.21.6-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ numpy-1.21.6-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_12_x86_64.manylinux2010_x86_64.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

An incomplete string comparison in the numpy.core component in NumPy before 1.22.0 allows attackers to trigger slightly incorrect copying by constructing specific string objects. NOTE: the vendor states that this reported code behavior is "completely harmless."
Mend Note: After conducting further research, Mend has determined that versions 1.12.0 through 1.21.5 of numpy are vulnerable to CVE-2021-34141

Publish Date: 2021-12-17

URL: CVE-2021-34141

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: Low

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-34141

Release Date: 2021-12-17

Fix Resolution: numpy - 1.22.0

Vulnerable Library - Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl

A very fast and expressive template engine.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/bc/c3/f068337a370801f372f2f8f6bad74a5c140f6fda3d9de154052708dd3c65/Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Jinja is an extensible templating engine. The xmlattr filter in affected versions of Jinja accepts keys containing non-attribute characters. XML/HTML attributes cannot contain spaces, /, >, or =, as each would then be interpreted as starting a separate attribute. If an application accepts keys (as opposed to only values) as user input, and renders these in pages that other users see as well, an attacker could use this to inject other attributes and perform XSS. The fix for CVE-2024-22195 only addressed spaces but not other characters. Accepting keys as user input is now explicitly considered an unintended use case of the xmlattr filter, and code that does so without otherwise validating the input should be flagged as insecure, regardless of Jinja version. Accepting values as user input continues to be safe. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.4.

Publish Date: 2024-05-06

URL: CVE-2024-34064

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.4)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-h75v-3vvj-5mfj

Release Date: 2024-05-06

Fix Resolution: Jinja2 - 3.1.4

Vulnerable Library - Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl

A very fast and expressive template engine.

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/bc/c3/f068337a370801f372f2f8f6bad74a5c140f6fda3d9de154052708dd3c65/Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile,/requirements.txt

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ Jinja2-3.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Special placeholders in the template allow writing code similar to Python syntax. It is possible to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into the rendered HTML template, potentially leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The Jinja xmlattr filter can be abused to inject arbitrary HTML attribute keys and values, bypassing the auto escaping mechanism and potentially leading to XSS. It may also be possible to bypass attribute validation checks if they are blacklist-based.

Publish Date: 2024-01-11

URL: CVE-2024-22195

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Changed
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-h5c8-rqwp-cp95

Release Date: 2024-01-11

Fix Resolution: jinja2 - 3.1.3

Vulnerable Library - Pillow-9.1.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl

Python Imaging Library (Fork)

Library home page: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/e8/360519e53809ed7d6658605efff9e2423aff136516b6f0afac9b79c1a5ed/Pillow-9.1.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl

Path to dependency file: /requirements.txt

Path to vulnerable library: /requirements.txt,/requirements.txt,/tmp/ws-scm/Crocrodile

Dependency Hierarchy:

• ❌ Pillow-9.1.0-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: master

Vulnerability Details

libImaging/TgaRleDecode.c in Pillow 9.1.0 has a heap buffer overflow in the processing of invalid TGA image files.

Publish Date: 2022-05-25

URL: CVE-2022-30595

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.2)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Local
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/releasenotes/9.1.1.html

Release Date: 2022-05-25

Fix Resolution: Pillow - 9.1.1