# Install Python and pip 
# 更新您系統上已安裝軟體的套件清單 -y = 自動確認
sudo apt-get update -y 

# 安裝 Python 3 的 `distutils` 套件，這是 Python 程式打包和分發的工具。
sudo apt-get install python3-distutils -y

# 安裝 Python 3 的 `apt` 套件，它提供了一個 Python 介面來與系統的 APT (Advanced Package Tool) 套件管理器交互。
sudo apt-get install python3-apt

# 安裝 `wget` 工具，它是一個用於從網路上下載檔案的命令行工具。
sudo apt-get install wget

# 使用 `wget` 工具從指定的 URL 下載了一個名為 `get-pip.py` 的 Python 腳本。這個腳本用於安裝 Python 的套件管理器 `pip`。
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py

# 執行 get-pip.py
sudo python3 get-pip.py

# Install Mage
sudo pip3 install mage-ai

# Install dask_expr
sudo pip3 install dask_expr

# Install Pandas
sudo pip3 install pandas

# Install Google Cloud Library
sudo pip3 install google-cloud
sudo pip3 install google-cloud-bigquery

mage start uber_de_project # 建立專案 uber_de_project

sudo apt-get install git -y # mage start 有錯誤的話 , 請執行它

# 需用venv虛擬去執行程式碼 ,因為會跟環境起衝突 (會跳出error,請參考以下)
python3 -m venv vm # 建立 虛擬環境資料夾vm
source vm/bin/activate # 進入剛創立vm虛擬環境
python3 ./get-pip.py # 最後再執行 
# 若有環境出錯,可參考網址文章
https://www.yaolong.net/article/pip-externally-managed-environment/

# vm 錯誤代碼
error: externally-managed-environment
× This environment is externally managed
╰─> To install Python packages system-wide, try apt install
    python3-xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to
    install.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian-packaged Python package,
    create a virtual environment using python3 -m venv path/to/venv.
    Then use path/to/venv/bin/python and path/to/venv/bin/pip. Make
    sure you have python3-full installed.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian packaged Python application,
    it may be easiest to use pipx install xyz, which will manage a
    virtual environment for you. Make sure you have pipx installed.
    
    See /usr/share/doc/python3.11/README.venv for more information.

note: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.
hint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.

dpkg --get-selections