Tcp To Unix (sockets). A small wrapper program which switches TCP (actually, any AF_INET) sockets to Unix sockets transparently.

ttu is provided in two forms:

• libttu.so -- the injection library (overrides bind, connect, etc) which does the magic
• ttu -- small wrapper program to make using libttu.so easier

ttu use LD_PRELOAD to inject the library into a program, silently overriding several socket-related system calls.

Basically, use libttu.so like this:

$ LD_PRELOAD="/path/to/libttu.so" TTU_BIND="..." TTU_CONNECT="..." program [args]...

Where:

• /path/to/libttu.so is the absolute path to the libttu.so binary.
• TTU_BIND and TTU_CONNECT are optional and described here.
• program [args] are the usual command-line arguments to run the program.

ttu automates the above process, making it much easier to use:

$ ttu [-l "/path/to/libttu.so"] [-b bind-map] [-c connect-map] -- program [args]

Where:

• /path/to/libttu.so is the absolute path to the libttu.so binary.
• -b bind-map and -c connect-map are optional and described here.
• program [args] are the usual command-line arguments to run the program.

The paramaters to ttu are the following:

• TTU_BIND: A mapping of bindings (inet listening sockets) to unix sockets (aka a bind-map).
• TTU_CONNECT: A mapping of connections (inet connecting sockets) to unix sockets (aka a connect-map).

Socket mappings are in this format:

[ip-addr]:[port]=/path/to/socket.sock,[ip-addr]:[port]=/path/to/socket.sock, ...

Where:

• ip-addr is the ip address of the inet socket (optional, defaults to *).
• port is the port of the inet socket (optional, defaults to *).
• /path/to/socket.sock is the path to the socket (mandatory, the path is recommended to be an absolute path [to avoid chdir(2) problems])

In the above options, * acts as a wildcard. The order of preference in finding a socket to bind to is as follows:

1. The exact match of ip:port in the parameters.
2. The wildcard match of *:port in the parameters.
3. The wildcard match of ip:* in the parameters.
4. The wilcard match of *:* in the parameters.
5. Passthrough and allow the socket to bind normally (no remapping).

If several different paramaters have the same mapping (such as 0.0.0.0:80=/tmp/a,0.0.0.0:80=/tmp/b or *:*=/tmp/a,*:*=/tmp/b), the last mapping in the option is obeyed.