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Ex.No:5 Create Your Own Content Providers to get Contacts details.

AIM:

To create your own content providers to get contacts details using Android Studio.

EQUIPMENTS REQUIRED:

Android Studio(Latest Version)

ALGORITHM:

Step 1: Open Android Stdio and then click on File -> New -> New project.

Step 2: Then type the Application name as “contentprovider″ and click Next.

Step 3: Then select the Minimum SDK as shown below and click Next.

Step 4: Then select the Empty Activity and click Next. Finally click Finish.

Step 5: Design layout in activity_main.xml.

Step 6: Get contacts details and Display details give in MainActivity file.

Step 7: Save and run the application.

PROGRAM:

/*
Program to print the contact name and phone number using content providers.
Developed by:SANDHYA B N
Registeration Number :212222040144
*/

Activity main:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Load Contacts"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text=""
        android:layout_below="@id/button"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="20dp"/>
</RelativeLayout>

mainactivity.java:

package com.example.contacts;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView textViewContacts;
    int count=0;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button buttonLoadContacts = findViewById(R.id.button);
        textViewContacts = findViewById(R.id.textView);

        buttonLoadContacts.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                loadContacts();
            }
        });
    }

    private void loadContacts() {
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

        Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
                null, null, null, null);

        if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() > 0) {
            int nameIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME_PRIMARY);
            int phoneIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER);

            while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
                String name = nameIndex != -1 ? cursor.getString(nameIndex) : "No Name";
                String phoneNumber = phoneIndex != -1 ? cursor.getString(phoneIndex) : "No Phone Number";

                stringBuilder.append("Name: ").append(name).append("\n").append("Phone: ").append(phoneNumber).append("\n\n");
                count = count+1;
            }
            cursor.close();
            textViewContacts.setText(stringBuilder.toString());
            Log.i("Content Provider Demo",stringBuilder.toString());
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(this, "No contacts found", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        System.out.println("Total Count of Contacts: "+count);}
}

android manifest.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
        android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.Contacts"
        tools:targetApi="31">
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

OUTPUT

WhatsApp Image 2024-03-21 at 09 34 22_b9011c89

RESULT

Thus a Simple Android Application create your own content providers to get contacts details using Android Studio is developed and executed successfully.

contentprovider's People

Contributors

sandhyabalamurali avatar suryacse05 avatar suryasmurugan avatar

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