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people-counter-python's Introduction

People Counter

Details
Target OS: Ubuntu* 16.04 LTS
Programming Language: Python* 3.5
Time to Complete: 45 min

people-counter-python

What it Does

The people counter application is one of a series of IoT reference implementations aimed at instructing users on how to develop a working solution for a particular problem. It demonstrates how to create a smart video IoT solution using Intel® hardware and software tools. This solution detects people in a designated area, providing the number of people in the frame, average duration of people in frame, and total count.

How it Works

The counter uses the Inference Engine included in the Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit and the Intel® Deep Learning Deployment Toolkit. A pre-trained, SSD neural network detects people within a designated area by displaying a bounding box over them. It counts the number of people in the current frame, the duration that a person is in the frame (time elapsed between entering and exiting a frame) and the total count of people. It then sends the data to a local web server using the Paho MQTT Python package.

The DNN model used in this application is an Intel® optimized model that is part of the Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit. You can find it here:

/opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/intel_models/person-detection-retail-0013

architectural diagram

Requirements

Hardware

  • 6th to 8th generation Intel® Core™ processor with Iris® Pro graphics or Intel® HD Graphics.

Software

  • Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

    Note: We recommend using a 4.14+ Linux kernel with this software. Run the following command to determine your kernel version:

    uname -a
    
  • Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit 2019 R1 release

  • OpenCL™ Runtime Package

  • Node v6.17.1

  • Npm v3.10.10

  • MQTT Mosca* server

Setup

Install Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit

Refer to https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/OpenVINO-Install-Linux for more information about how to install and setup the Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit.

You will need the OpenCL™ Runtime Package if you plan to run inference on the GPU. It is not mandatory for CPU inference.

Install Nodejs and its depedencies

  • This step is only required if the user previously used Chris Lea's Node.js PPA.

     sudo add-apt-repository -y -r ppa:chris-lea/node.js
     sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/chris-lea-node_js-*.list
     sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/chris-lea-node_js-*.list.save
    
  • To install Nodejs and Npm, run the below commands:

     curl -sSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
     VERSION=node_6.x
     DISTRO="$(lsb_release -s -c)"
     echo "deb https://deb.nodesource.com/$VERSION $DISTRO main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list
     echo "deb-src https://deb.nodesource.com/$VERSION $DISTRO main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list
     sudo apt-get update
     sudo apt-get install nodejs
    

Install the following dependencies

sudo apt update
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
pip3 install numpy
pip3 install paho-mqtt
sudo apt install libzmq3-dev libkrb5-dev
sudo apt install ffmpeg

Install npm

There are three components that need to be running in separate terminals for this application to work:

  • MQTT Mosca server
  • Node.js* Web server
  • FFmpeg server

Go to people-counter-python directory

cd <path_to_people-counter-python_directory>
  • For mosca server:

    cd webservice/server
    npm install
    
  • For Web server:

    cd ../ui
    npm install
    

    Note: If any configuration errors occur in mosca server or Web server while using npm install, use the below commands:

    sudo npm install npm -g 
    rm -rf node_modules
    npm cache clean
    npm config set registry "http://registry.npmjs.org"
    npm install
    

Configure the application

What model to use

By default, this application uses the person-detection-retail-0013 Intel® model, that can be accessed using the model downloader. The model downloader downloads the .xml and .bin files that will be used by the application.

Download the .xml and .bin files

Go to the model downloader directory present inside Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit:

cd /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader

Specify which model to download with --name.

  • To download the person-detection-retail-0013 model, run the following command:

    sudo ./downloader.py --name person-detection-retail-0013
    
  • To optimize the model for FP16, run the following command:

    sudo ./downloader.py --name person-detection-retail-0013-fp16
    

The files will be downloaded inside the /Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt directory.

Run the application

Go to people-counter-python directory:

cd <path_to_people-counter-python_directory>

Step 1 - Start the Mosca server

cd webservice/server/node-server
node ./server.js

You should see the following message, if successful:

connected to ./db/data.db
Mosca server started.

Step 2 - Start the GUI

Open new terminal and run below commands.

cd ../../ui
npm run dev

You should see the following message in the terminal.

webpack: Compiled successfully

Step 3 - FFmpeg Server

Open new terminal and run the below commands.

cd ../..
sudo ffserver -f ./ffmpeg/server.conf

Step 4 - Run the code

Open a new terminal to run the code.

Setup the environment

You must configure the environment to use the Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit one time per session by running the following command:

source /opt/intel/openvino/bin/setupvars.sh -pyver 3.5

Running on the CPU

When running Intel® Distribution of OpenVINO™ toolkit Python applications on the CPU, the CPU extension library is required. This can be found at /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/inference_engine/lib/intel64/

Though by default application runs on CPU, this can also be explicitly specified by -d CPU command-line argument:

python3.5 main.py -i resources/Pedestrain_Detect_2_1_1.mp4 -m /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader/Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt/person-detection-retail-0013.xml -l /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/inference_engine/lib/intel64/libcpu_extension_sse4.so -d CPU -pt 0.6 | ffmpeg -v warning -f rawvideo -pixel_format bgr24 -video_size 768x432 -framerate 24 -i - http://localhost:8090/fac.ffm

To see the output on a web based interface, open the link http://localhost:8080 in a browser.

Running on the GPU

  • To use GPU in 16 bit mode, use the following command

    python3.5 main.py -i resources/Pedestrain_Detect_2_1_1.mp4 -m /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader/Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt/person-detection-retail-0013-fp16.xml -d GPU -pt 0.6 | ffmpeg -v warning -f rawvideo -pixel_format bgr24 -video_size 768x432 -framerate 24 -i - http://localhost:8090/fac.ffm
    

    To see the output on a web based interface, open the link http://localhost:8080 in a browser.

    Note: The Intel® Neural Compute Stick can only run FP16 models. The model that is passed to the application, through the -m <path_to_model> command-line argument, must be of data type FP16.

  • To use GPU in 32 bit mode, use the following command

    python3.5 main.py -i resources/Pedestrain_Detect_2_1_1.mp4 -m /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader/Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt/person-detection-retail-0013.xml -d GPU -pt 0.6 | ffmpeg -v warning -f rawvideo -pixel_format bgr24 -video_size 768x432 -framerate 24 -i - http://localhost:8090/fac.ffm
    

    To see the output on a web based interface, open the link http://localhost:8080 in a browser.

Running on the Intel® Neural Compute Stick

To run on the Intel® Neural Compute Stick, use the -d MYRIAD command-line argument:

python3.5 main.py -d MYRIAD -i resources/Pedestrain_Detect_2_1_1.mp4 -m /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader/Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt/person-detection-retail-0013-fp16.xml -pt 0.6 | ffmpeg -v warning -f rawvideo -pixel_format bgr24 -video_size 768x432 -framerate 24 -i - http://localhost:8090/fac.ffm

To see the output on a web based interface, open the link http://localhost:8080 in a browser.
Note: The Intel® Neural Compute Stick can only run FP16 models. The model that is passed to the application, through the -m <path_to_model> command-line argument, must be of data type FP16.

Running on the FPGA

Before running the application on the FPGA, program the AOCX (bitstream) file. Use the setup_env.sh script from fpga_support_files.tgz to set the environment variables.

source /home/<user>/Downloads/fpga_support_files/setup_env.sh

The bitstreams for HDDL-F can be found under the /opt/intel/openvino/bitstreams/a10_vision_design_bitstreams folder. To program the bitstreams use the below command.

aocl program acl0 /opt/intel/openvino/bitstreams/a10_vision_design_bitstreams/2019R1_PL1_FP11_RMNet.aocx

For more information on programming the bitstreams, please refer to https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/OpenVINO-Install-Linux-FPGA#inpage-nav-11

To run the application on the FPGA with floating point precision 16 (FP16), use the -d HETERO:FPGA,CPU command-line argument:

python3.5 main.py -d HETERO:FPGA,CPU -i resources/Pedestrain_Detect_2_1_1.mp4 -l /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/inference_engine/lib/intel64/libcpu_extension_sse4.so -m /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader/Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt/person-detection-retail-0013-fp16.xml -pt 0.6 | ffmpeg -v warning -f rawvideo -pixel_format bgr24 -video_size 768x432 -framerate 24 -i - http://localhost:8090/fac.ffm

Using Camera stream instead of video file

To get the input video from the camera, use -i CAM command-line argument. Specify the resolution of the camera using -video_size command line argument.

For example:

python3.5 main.py -i CAM -m /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/tools/model_downloader/Retail/object_detection/pedestrian/rmnet_ssd/0013/dldt/person-detection-retail-0013.xml -l /opt/intel/openvino/deployment_tools/inference_engine/lib/intel64/libcpu_extension_sse4.so -d CPU -pt 0.6 | ffmpeg -v warning -f rawvideo -pixel_format bgr24 -video_size 768x432 -framerate 24 -i - http://localhost:8090/fac.ffm

To see the output on a web based interface, open the link http://localhost:8080 in a browser.

Note: User has to give -video_size command line argument according to the input as it is used to specify the resolution of the video or image file.

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