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cs550's Introduction

Machine Learning

Course Page for CS550 (Machine Learning) to be taught at IIT Bhilai, India in the Monsoon Semester of 2022.
Course Instructor: Dr. Gagan Raj Gupta

Motivation and Objectives

Machine Learning is concerned with computer programs that automatically improve their performance through experience (e.g., programs that learn to recognize objects, Anaylze sentiments, recommend music and movies, and drive autonomous robots). This course covers the theory and practical algorithms for machine learning from a variety of perspectives.

Topics include:

  • Supervised Learning (Regression/Classification), Linear models: Linear Regression, Logistic Regression, Generalized Linear Models, Support Vector Machines, Nonlinearity and Kernel Methods, Multi-class/Structured Outputs, Ranking,
  • Evaluating Machine Learning algorithms and Model Selection, Ensemble Methods (Boosting, Bagging, Random Forests), Sparse Modeling and Estimation,
  • Unsupervised Learning, Clustering: K-means/Kernel K-means, Dimensionality Reduction: PCA and kernel PCA, Matrix Factorization and Matrix Completion,
  • Generative Models (mixture models and latent factor models),
  • Assorted Topics: learning theory (bias/variance tradeoffs, practical advice); reinforcement learning.
  • Deep Learning and Feature Representation Learning

The course will also discuss recent applications of machine learning, such as to medical imaging, data mining, bioinformatics, text and web data processing.

Programming assignments include hands-on experiments with various learning algorithms. This course is designed to give a graduate-level student a thorough grounding in the methodologies, technologies, mathematics and algorithms currently needed by people who do research in machine learning.

Learning Outcomes

  • Implement and analyze existing learning algorithms, including well-studied methods for classification, regression, structured prediction, clustering, and representation learning
  • Integrate multiple facets of practical machine learning in a single system: data preprocessing, learning, regularization and model selection
  • Describe the the formal properties of models and algorithms for learning and explain the practical implications of those results
  • Compare and contrast different paradigms for learning (supervised, unsupervised, etc.)
  • Design experiments to evaluate and compare different machine learning techniques on real-world problems
  • Employ probability, statistics, calculus, linear algebra, and optimization in order to develop new predictive models or learning methods
  • Given a description of a ML technique, analyze it to identify
    1. the expressive power of the formalism;
    2. the inductive bias implicit in the algorithm;
    3. the size and complexity of the search space;
    4. the computational properties of the algorithm:
    5. any guarantees (or lack thereof) regarding termination, convergence, correctness, accuracy or generalization power.

Class Timings

Lectures: Friday 11:30 am to 12:50 p.m., Wednesday 8:30 am to 9:50 am Tutorial: Monday 5-6:30 p.m.

Grading Policy

The grading policy has been designed to give as much hands-on practice to students while making sure the fundamentals are strong. To manage the academic workload and address personal needs, there are plenty of choices the student can make in taking exams, homeworks or programming assignments.

  • Tierce Exams: 30% [There will be 3 exams, best 2 will be taken]
  • Theory/Conceptual Homeworks: 10% [There will be 4 homeworks, best 2 will be taken]
  • Programming Assignments: 30% [There will be 7 assignments, best 2 will be taken]
  • Major Project: 30% [There will be a choice to do a major project + 2 assignments or submit at least 4 assignments.] Project will require the instructor's consent which will be given based on performance up to Tierce 1 and originality of the ideas.
  • Class Participation: Upto 5% [This is a bonus system]

Groups Policy

  • Students are encouraged to discuss homeworks and assignments with each other, but the submissions have to be original. If we find plagiarism, your grade will be reduced to D or F.
  • Assignments will be individual effort only
  • Projects can be done in groups of 2 or 3 with appropriate justification

Late submission policy

  • Every homework and/or assignment will have plenty of time to complete. There will be no late days allowed for any homework/assignment/project deadline.

Attendance Policy

Pre-requisites

Students entering the class are expected to have a pre-existing working knowledge of probability, linear algebra, statistics and algorithms, though the class has been designed to allow students with a strong numerate background to catch up and fully participate.

  • Programming experience in a general programming language. Specifically, you need to have written from scratch programs consisting of few hundred lines of code. Note: For each programming assignment, you will be required to use Python. You will be expected to know, or be able to quickly pick up, that programming language.

  • Basic familiarity with probability and statistics: (Conditional probability, Bayes Rule, Random variable, independence, conditional independence, Expectation, Variance, Concentration Inequalities, Distributions, Gaussian, Multi-variate)

  • Linear Algebra: Vectors and matrices, inner product, projection, Basis, (complete, orthonormal), Orthogonality, linear (in)dependence eigenvalues and eigenvectors; singular values and vectors; SVD

  • Discrete mathematics: (Proofs, Induction, Logic, Combinatorics, Graphs)

  • You must strictly adhere to these pre-requisites! Even if IIT Bhilai's registration system does not prevent you from registering for this course, it is still your responsibility to make sure you have all of these prerequisites before you register.

Books (Textbook)

  • [HML] Hands on Machine Learning Aurélien Géron
  • [CIML] A Course in Machine Learning, Hal Daumé III
  • [MML] Mathematics for Machine Learning, Marc Peter Deisenroth, A. Aldo Faisal, and Cheng Soon Ong

Reference Books

  • [ML] Machine Learning, Tom Mitchell.
  • [PRML] Pattern recognition and machine learning, Chistopher Bishop
  • [PML] Probabilistic Machine Learning, Kevin Murphy (2nd edition)

Class Materials

Similar Courses

Detailed Schedule

Legend:

# Week Topics planned in this week Text Book Reference Reading Notebooks
1 Jul 29 Tutorial 1: Linear Algebra and Python Libraries MML Ch2-4 Linear Algebra; numpy; pandas
2 Aug 1 The Machine Learning Landscape: Applications, Types, challenges HML Ch1, CIML Ch1 AlgoVsModel
2 Aug 1 End to End Approach: Data collection and preparation HML Ch 2 Data Carpentry
2 Aug 1 Tutorial 2: Vector Calculus MML Ch 5 Calculus
3 Aug 8 Limits of Learning CIML Ch2
3 Aug 8 Regression: Linear, Polynomial, Regularization, Logistic HML Ch4 Demo1Demo2,UnderFitOverFit
3 Aug 8 Tutorial 3: Continuous Optimization MML Ch 7
4 Aug 15 Geometry and Nearest Neighbors CIML Ch3
4 Aug 15 Perceptron, Practical Issues in ML CIML Ch4, Ch5
4 Aug 15 SVM: Hard-margin, Soft-margin, Linear, Non-linear, SVM Regression HML Ch5
4 Aug 15 Tutorial 4: Probability and Distributions MML Ch 6 Probability
5 Aug 22 SVM: Kernelized SVM, Online SVM HML Ch5
5 Aug 22 Decision Trees: Entropy, Regularlization HML Ch6
5 Aug 22 Tutorial 5: TensorFlow/PyTorch
6 Aug 29 Ensemble Learning: Bagging, Random Forests HML Ch7
6 Aug 29 Ensemble Learning: Boosting, AdaBoost, Gradient Boosting HML Ch7
7 Aug 29 Probabilistic Modeling CIML Ch9
6 Sep 2 Project:Build an ensemble of models
6 Sep 7 Tierce 1 Exam
7 Sep 12 Neural Networks GA Ch 4
7 Sep 12 IVB Ch13
8 Sep 19 CNN GA Ch 4
8 Sep 19 GA Ch3
8 Sep 26 RNN, Attention Models
9 Sep 26 GA Ch5
9 Oct 10 Autoencoders, GAN
10 Oct 10 Generative Models GA Ch6,7
10 Oct 17 Learning Theory
11 Oct 17 GA Ch6,7
11 Project: Applications/Paper with code
12 Oct 1 -Oct9 Mid Sem Break
12 Oct 21 Tierce 2 Exam
13 Oct 27 Reinforcement Learning
13 Oct 27 IVB Ch10
14 Nov 4 Basic concepts in RL, value iteration, policy iteration.
14 Nov 4
14 Nov 11 Model-based RL, value function approximator.
15 Nov 18 Fairness, algorithmic bias, explainability, privacy Bias
15 Nov 18 IVB Ch14
15 Nov 25 Fairness, algorithmic bias, explainability, privacy
16 Nov 25
17 Nov 25 Project: Reinforcement learning Application

Resources

Datasets

We will benefit from other people’s efforts:

  • Google Dataset Search
  • Amazon’s AWS datasets
  • Kaggle datasets
  • Wikipedia’s list
  • UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository
  • Quora.com
  • Reddit
  • Dataportals.org
  • Opendatamonitor.eu
  • Quandl.com

cs550's People

Contributors

gagan-iitb avatar anirban600 avatar

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