IBM PROJECT-HEALTHCARE DISEASE PREDICTION MODEL
Random forest, like its name implies, consists of a large number of individual decision trees that operate as an ensemble. Each individual tree in the random forest spits out a class prediction and the class with the most votes becomes our model’s prediction (see figure below).
The fundamental concept behind random forest is a simple but powerful one — the wisdom of crowds. In data science speak, the reason that the random forest model works so well is:
A large number of relatively uncorrelated models (trees) operating as a committee will outperform any of the individual constituent models.