Git Product home page Git Product logo

random's Introduction

Random number generator

This library is an implementation in JavaScript of pseudo-randoms numbers generators, heavily based on Python's Random library.

Image of random numbers

Features

  • 11 differents probability distributions
    • Normal (+ Gauss faster implementation), Log-normal, Exponential, Uniform, Beta, Gamma, Pareto, Von Mises, Weibull, Triangular and Restricted set.
  • Seeds support (both numeric and textual)
  • Utilitaries to use with Arrays
    • Choice, Shuffle and Sample

Getting Started

First of all, you'll need to include the library :

    <script src="./bin/lowlight.random.js"></script>

You may include the minified library instead :

    <script src="./bin/lowlight.random.min.js"></script>

Then you may create alias for convenience :

    let Distribution = Lowlight.Random.Distribution

Create a new generator

To create a new generator, just choose one of the 11 availables distributions. For example, to instantiate a new Normal distribution, type the following code.

    let generator = new Distribution.Normal(0, 1)

Seeding generator

By default generator will be seeded with current timestamp. However you can seed it manually by using Generator.seed(seed) method.

Here are some possible ways to seed a generator :

    generator.seed(null) //Initialize seed with current timestamp (default behaviour)
    generator.seed(0xCAFE) //Initialize seed with a number
    generator.seed("Cafรฉ") //Initialize seed with a string (will be hashed into a number)

Note that Generator.seed(seed) also return current instance so you can instantiate your generators this way :

    generator = Distribution.Normal(0, 1).seed(0xCAFE)

You can read a generator's seed by calling Generator.seed() without arguments.

Note that once you've started generating numbers with Generator.next(), you won't be able to seed it again. You can call Generator.reset(), which will create a new internal generator function but you'll lose iterations count.

    generator.seed("Tea") //No effect
    generator.reset().seed("Tea") //Will keep previous parameters and reseed generator

Edit generator's parameters

To setup or update a generator's parameter, just call their respective methods to do so. Note that they all return the instance so can just chain them if you need to edit multiples parameters.

For example, with our previous normal distribution generator, we can type the following :

    generator.mean(1).deviation(10)

You can also read their values by calling them with no arguments.

    generator.mean() //Output 1

In the end, you can instantiate a generator with a single line :

    generator = Distribution.Normal().mean(0).deviation(1).seed(0xCAFE)

Generate numbers

Just call Generator.next() method to get a new pseudo-random number.

    generator.next() //Output a random number

Miscelleanous

This library also provide some miscelleanous functions to manage sets of values.

You may want create an alias for convenience :

    let Utilities = Lowlight.Random.Utilities

Shuffle array or strings

Utilities.shuffle(array, seed) method shuffles an array (it doesn't modify the original one) or a string.

    Utilities.shuffle([67, 65, 70, 69], 0) //Output [70, 69, 65, 67]
    Utilities.shuffle("cafe", 0) //Output "feac"

Sample array

Utilities.sample(array, length, replace, seed) method sample values from an array or a string. You may specify which length you want for your sampled array and also if values should be replaced in set of possible drawable values.

    Utilities.sample([67, 65, 70, 69], 3, false, 0) //Output [67, 69, 65]
    Utilities.sample([67, 65, 70, 69], 6, true, 0) //Output [67, 69, 67, 69, 67, 67]

Sample array

Utilities.choice(array, seed) method is equivalent to Utilities.sample(array, 1).

    Utilities.choice([67, 65, 70, 69], 0) //Output 67

Project content

/bin Live and dev scrripts files
/src Source files
/demo Demo and codes examples
/docs Documentation

Rebuild project and expanding the library

You'll need to run the following command the first time to install dependencies.

npm install

Then to rebuild project, just run the following command :

npm run build

This will update /bin files with included /src files. Although package.json (which contains "source" and "output" paths) are preconfigured, you may need to reconfigure them if you're planning to expand this library.

To include a file just use the following syntax in the "source" file :

    /* #include <path/to/file.js> */

Although package.json (which contains "jsdoc_source", "jsdoc_output", "jsdoc_config" and "jsdoc_readme") and docs/categories.json are preconfigured, you may need to reconfigure them if you're planning to expand this library.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

See LICENSE.md file for details.

Recommend Projects

  • React photo React

    A declarative, efficient, and flexible JavaScript library for building user interfaces.

  • Vue.js photo Vue.js

    ๐Ÿ–– Vue.js is a progressive, incrementally-adoptable JavaScript framework for building UI on the web.

  • Typescript photo Typescript

    TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript that compiles to clean JavaScript output.

  • TensorFlow photo TensorFlow

    An Open Source Machine Learning Framework for Everyone

  • Django photo Django

    The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.

  • D3 photo D3

    Bring data to life with SVG, Canvas and HTML. ๐Ÿ“Š๐Ÿ“ˆ๐ŸŽ‰

Recommend Topics

  • javascript

    JavaScript (JS) is a lightweight interpreted programming language with first-class functions.

  • web

    Some thing interesting about web. New door for the world.

  • server

    A server is a program made to process requests and deliver data to clients.

  • Machine learning

    Machine learning is a way of modeling and interpreting data that allows a piece of software to respond intelligently.

  • Game

    Some thing interesting about game, make everyone happy.

Recommend Org

  • Facebook photo Facebook

    We are working to build community through open source technology. NB: members must have two-factor auth.

  • Microsoft photo Microsoft

    Open source projects and samples from Microsoft.

  • Google photo Google

    Google โค๏ธ Open Source for everyone.

  • D3 photo D3

    Data-Driven Documents codes.