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mayurpandey avatar mayurpandey commented on April 29, 2024

ping

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mewmew avatar mewmew commented on April 29, 2024

It looks like a 64-bit pointer is truncated to 32-bit. I made a very crude change s/i32/i64/ in test_opt.ll which made it possible to compile an x86_64 binary using clang.

Including the (probably incorrect) LLVM IR after the search and replace:

; ModuleID = 'test.bc'
%struct.rlimit = type { i64, i64 }

define i64 @main() {
driverBlock:
  %rl = alloca %struct.rlimit, align 8
  %0 = bitcast %struct.rlimit* %rl to i64*
  store i64 0, i64* %0, align 8
  %1 = ptrtoint %struct.rlimit* %rl to i64
  %2 = call i64 @getrlimit(i64 3, i64 %1)
  %3 = getelementptr %struct.rlimit* %rl, i32 0, i32 0
  %4 = load i64* %3, align 8
  %5 = call i64 @mmap(i64 0, i64 %4, i64 3, i64 131106, i64 -1, i64 0)
  %6 = add i64 %4, -60
  %7 = add i64 %6, %5
  %8 = inttoptr i64 %7 to i64*
  store i64 0, i64* %8, align 4
  %rl1 = alloca %struct.rlimit, align 8
  %9 = bitcast %struct.rlimit* %rl1 to i64*
  store i64 0, i64* %9, align 8
  %10 = ptrtoint %struct.rlimit* %rl1 to i64
  %11 = call i64 @getrlimit(i64 3, i64 %10)
  %12 = getelementptr %struct.rlimit* %rl1, i32 0, i32 0
  %13 = load i64* %12, align 8
  %14 = tail call i64 @munmap(i64 %5, i64 %13)
  ret i64 -5
}

declare i64 @getrlimit(i64, i64)

declare i64 @mmap(i64, i64, i64, i64, i64, i64)

declare i64 @munmap(i64, i64)

!llvm.module.flags = !{!0, !1}

!0 = !{i64 1, !"Debug Info Version", i64 1}
!1 = !{i64 1, !"Dwarf Version", i64 3}

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artemdinaburg avatar artemdinaburg commented on April 29, 2024

So the problem is that automatic driver generation assumes you are translating to the same architecture you started with, since it calls APIs with architecture specific arguments (e.g. mmap on Linux).

If you want to cross architectures, you should define a raw driver and feed it with a struct RegState to match initial register state of the original architecture. See demo_driver1.c in the demos.

If your program calls any external functions, you'll also need to define stubs for them somewhere, unless the new architecture can exactly match the function prototypes.

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