Introduction
ExaBGP provides a convenient way to implement Software Defined Networking by transforming BGP messages into friendly plain text or JSON, which can then be easily handled by simple scripts or your BSS/OSS.
It is routinely used to improve service resilience and provide protection against network or service failures. For example, thanks to the healthcheck
backend included, anycasted DNS service failures can be detected and handled gracefully. To help you get started, Vincent Bernat put forward a full lab explaining how to best use this feature.
Also, alone or in conjunction with fastnetmon, it provides network operators a cost effective DDOS protection solution.
But it is not its only strength, thanks to modern routers' flow balancing, ExaBGP can also be used to save you money on load balancers. Other uses include keeping an eye on network changes done by RIPE or by other networks with GIXLG.
Installation
The program is packaged for Debian, Ubuntu, ArchLinux, Gentoo, Mint, FreeBSD, OSX and even OmniOS.
The latest version is available on pypi
, the Python Package Index
> pip install exabgp
> exabgp --help
> python -m exabgp healthcheck --help
It is also possible to download the latest archive from github
> curl -L https://github.com/Exa-Networks/exabgp/archive/3.4.16.tar.gz | tar zx
> ./exabgp-3.4.16/sbin/exabgp --help
> ./bin/healthcheck --help
If using git
, for production deployment, please use the "3.4` branch.
> git clone https://github.com/Exa-Networks/exabgp.git
> git checkout 3.4
> ./bin/healthcheck --help
Multiple versions can be used simulteanously without conflict when ExaBGP is ran from extracted archives and/or local git repositories.
The configuration file and API format change from time to time, but every effort is made to make sure backward compatibility is kept. However users are encouraged to read the release note/CHANGELOG and check their setup after upgrade.
Support
ExaBGP is supported through Github's issue tracker. So should you encounter any problems, please do not hesitate to report it so we can help you.
During "day time" (GMT/BST) feel free to contact us on Gitter
; we will try to respond if available. ExaBGP also has a channel on Freenode
#exabgp
but it is not monitored.
The best way to be kept informed about our progress/releases is to follow us on Google+ and/or Twitter. You can also use and subscribe to our low volume mailing list.
For more information, please consult any of the wiki pages, in particular the Related Articles, RFC compliance, FAQ and changelog.
Related Projects
The following projects are related to ExaBGP
Network Protection
- fastnetmon a DDOS protection solution
- exabgp edgerouter Spamhaus and Emerging Threats blocking with Ubiquiti EdgeRouters
- exabgp-voipbl advertises local or/and voipbl.org blacklist using unicast or flow route.
Visualisation
Route Announcement
- ERCO web interface
- ExaBGPmon web interface
- BGPAPI an HTTP API
- BGP commander Integration with etcd
Installation
Interoperability
- IOS2ExaBGP converts Cisco IOS IPv4 BGP LOC Rib dumps to ExaBGP's format
High availability
- ExaZK a plugin to interface ExaBGP & ZooKeeper
- exazk a ruby solution to interface ExaBGP & ZooKeeper to achieve service HA
Performance
- bgperf Stress test solution for Bird and Quagga (can be used with other implementations)
- super smash brogp Stress test BGP
Features
RFC support includes ASN4, IPv6, MPLS, VPLS, Flow, Graceful Restart, Enhanced Route Refresh, and AIGP among others. More information can be found here
ExaBGP does not perform any FIB manipulation. If this is what you need, you may consider another open source BGP daemon such as BIRD or Quagga.
Who is using ExaBGP ?
These organisations have spoken of, or are using/have used ExaBGP:
AMS-IX, Alcatel Lucent, BBC, Cisco Systems, CloudFlare, Dailymotion, Deutsche Telekom/TeraStream, Facebook, Internap, MaxCDN, Microsoft, Neo Telecom, OpenDNS, PowerDNS, RIPE NCC,
Self Promotion
Exa Networks has also developed a high-performance and very flexible filtering HTTP proxy (allowing cookie manipulation and other goodies). Spread the word