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vim-sql-workbench's Introduction

Tutorial

The following documentation is quite long. If you don't want to read through it, here is the quick start:

  • install SQL Workbench/J from here
  • install your jdbc driver for your database see here
  • open a terminal window
  • cd ~/.vim/bundle/vim-sql-workbench/resources/py
  • ./sqlwbserver.py -c path/to/sql-workbench/sqlwbconsole.sh -o 5000
  • open vim

Running sql queries against a DBMS:

  • :SWSqlConnectToServer 5000 path/to/sql_buffer.sql
  • go to an sql statement
  • in normal mode, do <C-@> (this is ctrl + space)

Opening a database explorer

  • :SWDbExplorer <my-profile> 5000

Note:

  • <my-profile> is the name of a database profile create in SQL Workbench/J (see here)

For more detailed explanations, please continue reading this material.

Introduction

This is an implementation of SQL Workbench/J in VIM. It works with any DBMS supported by SQL Workbench/J (PostgreSQL, Oracle, SQLite, MySQL, SQL Server etc.). See the complete list here.

You can connect to any DBMS directly from VIM.

Features:

  • database explorer (e.g.: table lists, procedures list, views list, triggers list), extensible (you can have your own objects list)
  • SQL buffer with performant autocomplete
  • export any sql statement as text, sqlinsert, sqlupdate, sqldeleteinsert, xml, ods, html, json
  • search in object source
  • search in table or views data
  • asynchronous (you can execute any command asynchronous)
  • fully customizable

CONTENTS:

  1. Requirements
  2. Connecting to a DBMS
  3. The database explorer
  4. The SQL Buffer
  5. SQL commands
  6. Searching
  7. Exporting
  8. Sessions
  9. Variables
  10. Commands
  11. Settings
  12. Screen shots

Requirements

  • Vim compiled with python support
  • Python installed on the machine
  • SQL Workbench/J installed on the machine
  • Optional: vim dispatch plugin installed.
  • VIM started in server mode

Of course you need VIM 7 or above. You also need SQL Workbench/J installed on your computer. It is platform independent, since SQL Workbench is written in JAVA and it should work anywhere where VIM works.

Before getting started, you have to set the g:sw_exe vim variable. The default value is sqlwbconsole.sh. If you have SQL Workbench in your PATH, then you can skip this step. Otherwise, just set the value of the variable to point to your sqlwbconsole file. If you are on Windows, it should be sqlwbconsole.exe.

Also, if you are on Windows, you have to set the g:sw_tmp value in your vimrc. The default value is /tmp.

The communication with the DBMS is made through the sqlwbserver.py script, that you can find in the resources/py folder of the plugin. This is a python script (hence the need to have python installed on the machine) and it will spawn a sqlwbconsole instance in memory and then open a port on which will listen for requests. After this, whenever you want to send a command to the DBMS from VIM, the plugin will connect on the specified port, send the command and retrieve the result which will be displayed in VIM.

In order to work properly, you should keep the settings on default. Settings like workbench.console.script.showtime could affect the functionality of VIM sql workbench.

Note:

Please note that the last version of the sqlwbserver.py script is not compatible with SQL Workbench/J before build 118. To use it with a previous build, you will have to use the -O 1 parameter. Also, f you want to use a version of SQL Workbench prior to 118, you have to set the vim variable g:sw_use_old_sw to 1.

Connecting to a DBMS

First of all, you need to open have a sqlwbserver running in memory. There are two ways to run a server.

Starting a server from vim

For this you need to have the vim dispatch plugin installed. If you want to start the server from vim, you can call the command SWServerStart with the port on which the server will listen. Also, you can choose a profile for the new connection. If you don't choose a profile now, you will have to execute WbConnect in order to connect to a database.

For example: SWServerStart 5000.

Starting a server from command line

If you don't want or you can't install the vim dispatch plugin, you can always start a server from command line. From your terminal, you need to run the resources/py/sqlwbserver.py script. For a list of parameters you can do resources/sqlwbserver --help. The following parameters are mandatory:

  • The path to your sqlwbconsole executable (-c).

The default port on which the server will listen is 5000. You can change this with the -o parameter.

Please note that a server handles only one sqlwbconsole instance, which is not multi threading, so also the server is not multi-threading. Since a command sent to a DBMS through sqlwbconsole cannot be interrupted, there is no reason to have sqlwbserver working multi-threading. A new command will have to wait anyway for the old one to finish.

If you want to have several connections to a database, you can open another server (run again sqlwbserver) on another port. Of course, each server will have it's own opened transactions. You cannot do an update on a port and a rollback on the other port.

Though, when you open a database explorer (which requires a profile), a new instance of sqlwbconsole.sh will be launched on a different thread. So any commands for the database explorer will be run in parallel with any command launched from any vim buffer connected to the same port.

Example:

`resources/sqlwbconsole -t /tmp -c /usr/bin/sqlwbconsole.sh -o 5000`

Note:

For SQL Workbench/J prior to build 118, please set the g:sw_use_old_sw variable to 1

Connecting a vim buffer

Once you have a server opened, you can connect any vim buffer to that server using SWSqlConnectToServer command. Once a buffer is connected to a server, you can send any command from that buffer to the DBMS using the SWSqlExecuteCurrent, SWSqlExecuteSelected or SWSqlExecuteAll commands.

The database explorer

In order to open a database explorer, you need a profile.

You can create SQL Workbench profiles, either by using the SQL Workbench GUI, like here, either opening a sql buffer with SWSqlConnectToServer and then executing WbStoreProfile.

Once you have your profiles created, you can use SWDbExplorer with the desired profile as argument and you will connect to the database.

For example, :SWDbExplorer 5000 myProfile will open a database explorer using the profile myProfile and the server which listens on the 5000 port.

The database explorer is composed from three parts: on the top, there is a list of available shortcuts at any moment. On the bottom left, you will see the list of objects in your database (the list of tables and views or the list of procedures or the list of triggers etc.) and on the bottom right, you will see the selected object desired properties. Like in the second or third screen shot.

So, if you want to see the columns of a table, you will have to move the cursor in the bottom left panel, go to the desired table and press 'C'. This will display in the right panel the table columns, indices and triggers. If you want to see its source code, you press 'S' and so on. For all the available shortcuts, see the top panel.

The database explorer if fully customizable. You can use the existing one and extend it or you can create your own from scratch.

Creating a new database explorer from scratch

The database explorer is loaded from the resources/dbexplorer.vim file by default. If you want to write your own, set the g:sw_dbexplorer_panel variable to point to your own file and that file will be loaded. The file has to be a vimscript file, since it's going to be sourced and it needs to set the g:SW_Tabs variable. For an example, take a look at the resources/dbexplorer.vim file.

The g:SW_Tabs has to be a vim dictionary. The keys are the profiles for which the panel will be applied. * profile, means that the options appear on all profiles. If you want to have separate database explorers for separate profiles, you can create a key in the dictionary for each explorer.

You can also have profiles per type of DBMS. If you have a profile starting with a : or a '^'.

A : means that this options will appear for all the profiles which the DBMS is of that type. For example :MySQL it means that these options will appear only for mysql databases.

A ^ means that this options will appear for all the profiles for which the DBMS is not of that type. For example ^PostgreSQL means that there options will appear for all databases which are not PostgreSQL.

For this to work, you have to have the option g:sw_config_dir set. The profile informations are read from the WbProfiles.xml file which resides in this folder. The profile type you can see it in the SQL Workbench/J connection window. It's the driver title.

Starting with version 4.0 you can also have a vimscript function called instead of a sql query. The function called has to return a string which will be interpreted as the result of the operation. The function will receive as parameters the line selected (the complete line which has been selected). In order to have a function instead of a sql query in the database explorer, the command has to begin with :.

For example:

{'title': 'Data', 'shortcut': 'D', 'command': ':My_function'}

When the shortcut D will be pressed, the result will be fetch by calling My_function(getline('.'))

Of course, the current line is only relevant only for when changing a tab. When changing a tab, the current line will contain whatever value is on the currently line in whatever buffer you are at that moment.

The values for each profile, have to be a list which will contain all the options for the left panel. For example, in the default one, the database objects, triggers and procedures.

Each list of objects of this list is another dictionary, with the following keys:

  • title (the title which will be displayed in the top panel)
  • shortcut (the shortcut to access it; please note that you can have several letters)
  • command (the sql command which will be executed when selecting the object)
  • panels (a list of options accessible in the right panel for each selected object in the left panel)

The panels are also a list of dictionaries. Each element of the list has the following keys:

  • title (the title which will be displayed in the top panel)
  • shortcut (the shortcut which will be used to display it)
  • command (the sql command which will be executed; please note that the sql command should contain the %object% string, which will be replaced with the name of the selected object)

Optional, the panels might contain the following keys:

  • skip_columns (a list with the column indices from the result set that should not be displayed)
  • hide_header (if set and true, then the header of the result set will not be displayed in the bottom right panel)
  • filetype (if present, the bottom right panel filetype will be set according when selecting an object in the left panel)

NOTES:

  1. In the command that creates the left panel, the object for which you want to select the informations in the right panel should always be on the first column. The %object% string in the column will be replaced by it. Alternatively, you can have %n% (n being a number from 0 to the number of columns in the left panel). If you have %n%, this will be replaced by the value of that column
  2. The command can contain a comment in the format -- AFTER at the end. Everything following "AFTER" word will be interpreted as a VIM command and will be executed after the result has been displayed in the right panel. For an example, see the SQL Source panel in the default database explorer vim file (resources/dbexplorer.vim).
  3. The shortcuts for the left panel (the list of objects) have to be unique. They are used to identify the current option selected to be displayed, so that the shourtcuts for the left panel are loaded according to the panels. However, the shortcuts for the right panel can be the same from one list of objects to the other. For example, you can have "O" as shortcut for objects list and then for each object you can have "S" for showing the source code. Then, you can have "P" for listing the procedures. Again, for each procedure you can have again "S" as shortcut for listing the source code of a procedure or for something else.

Extending the default database explorer

If you are happy with the default options of the database explorer (which are the same with the ones of SQL Workbench/J) but you just want to add your own, you can do so by extending the default database explorer.

This is done by calling the vimscript function sw#dbexplorer#add_tab. The function takes the following arguments:

  • The profile (the profile for which the option should be active; it can be * for all profiles)
  • The title (this is the title that will appear on the top panel)
  • The shortcut (this is the shortcut to access it)
  • The command (this is the SQL command to be sent to the DBMS once this option is selected)
  • The list of panels (the list of properties to be displayed in the bottom right split for each object from the list)

The list of panels is an array of dictionaries. Each dictionary has the same keys as indicated in the previous section for the list of panels. For example, if you want to add the database links for all the profiles, you have to add this in your vimrc:

call sw#dbexplorer#add_tab('*', 'DB Links', 'L', 'select db_link, username,
created  from user_db_links;', [{'title': 'Show the host', 'shortcut': 'H',
'command': "select host from user_db_links where db_link = '%object%'"}])

Now on all profiles, you will have an extra option. Every time when you click "L" in normal mode, in the bottom left panel you will have a list of database links from your schema. For each link, you can move the cursor on top of it and click H. You will see in the right panel the source of the link.

Every time when "L" is clicked, vim-sqlworkbench sends the select db_link, username, created from user_db_links; command to the DBMS. The result will be a list of database links displayed in the bottom left panel. When you move your cursor on top of one of this links and press "H", the plugin sends to your DBMS select host from user_db_links where db_link = '<selected_link_name>';. The result is displayed in the right panel.

The SQL buffer

The SQL buffer is a normal vim buffer from which you can send SQL commands to your DBMS and in which you can use the omni completion (<C-x><C-o>) to have intellisense autocompletion.

You can connect an opened vim buffer to a server using the SWSqlConnectToServer <port> command. Or, you can open a buffer which will be directly connected to a server by specifying the path to the buffer after the port. For example SWSqlConnectToServer 5000 /tmp/dbms.sql

Once in an sql buffer, you have several ways to execute commands against your DBMS:

  • execute the current SQL
  • execute the selected statement
  • execute all statements

All the shortcuts for these commands are fully customizable. But to do this, you cannot just map the commands in vimrc. This is because these shortcuts are mapped local to the sql buffer, or to the result sets buffer. If you want to change the default shortcuts, you need to define the g:sw_shortcuts_sql_buffer_statement variable or the g:sw_shortcuts_sql_results variable. This variables should point each to a vimscript file which will define the mappings.

The g:sw_shortcuts_sql_buffer_statement variable is used for the sql buffer itself, while the g:sw_shortcuts_sql_results variable is used for the result set buffer (see the 4th scren shot).

As soon as a SQL buffer is opened the shortcuts from the g:sw_shortcuts_sql_buffer_statement will be mapped. If the variable is not set, then the resources/shortcuts_sql_buffer_statement.vim file is loaded. So, have a look at this file for further details. Please note that for executing the current SQL, the default shortcut is ctrl + space.

The same goes for a result set buffer. The shortcuts from the file pointed by the g:sw_shortcuts_sql_results variable are loaded. If the variable is not set, then the shortcuts from resources/shortcuts_sql_results.vim are loaded. If you want further details, please have a look at this file.

You can also have comment in the format -- before <command> on a single line. This comments will be parsed by the plugin. If the command begins with a : it will be interpreted as a vim command and executed by vim. Otherwise, the command will be sent to the DBMS when opening the file.

Examples:

-- before :SWSqlAutocompleteLoad <file>

This command will load the intellisense autocomplete options saved in with SWSqlAutocompletePersist <file>.

-- before start transaction;

This command will be sent to the DBMS and will start a new transaction every time when you open this buffer.

Execute the current statement

As stated already, you can press ctrl + space in normal or insert mode or you can have your own shortcut. Alternatively, in normal mode, you can execute SWSqlExecuteCurrent command.

The statement between the last 2 delimiters will be sent to the server, or from the beginning of the file until the first delimiter, or from the last delimiter to the end of the file, depending on where your cursor is placed.

By default, if you execute SWSqlExecuteCurrent, vim will wait for the result before continuing. If you don't want to wait for the result, you can execute SWSqlExecuteCurrent!.

Note: The default shortcut is mapped using SWSqlExecuteCurrent!, which means that pressing Ctrl + space will execute the current command asynchronous.

Execute the selected statement

In visual mode, you can press ctrl + e or your own custom shortcut. Alternatively, you can execute the SWSqlExecuteSelected command. Please be careful to delete the range before, if you want to execute the command from the visual mode.

The selected text is going to be sent to the DBMS.

Like before, if you want the command executed asynchronous, you have to use the exclamation mark after it (SWSqlExecuteSelected!). By default, this is mapped on ctrl + e. You can change this mapping.

Execute all statements

In visual mode, you can press ctrl + a or your own custom shortcut. Alternatively, you can execute the SWSqlExecuteAll command. All the buffer is going to be sent to the DBMS.

Also here you can use an exclamation mark to execute the command asynchronous, which is the default mapping.

Profiling

Unfortunately, the SQL Workbench/J console application does not return the time that it took for a command to execute. This plugin will try to do some profiling, but it will report the full time it took for a command to execute. This means that this time will also include the communication with the sqwbconsole server, the time to display the results in console (if on debug mode) the time it took SQL Workbench/J console application to communicate with the DBMS via jdbc and any other operations involved.

So, if you want to do some profiling, try to either to select count(*) from your_table (this would eliminate some operations, like displaying the results in console if in debug mode) or to set the maximum number of results to a low value (like 10). And (of course), send only one query at a time.

Intellisense

vim-sqlworkbench plugin comes with intellisense out of the box. In order to take advantage of the auto complete intellisense, you have to execute first the SWSqlAutocomplete command. Depending on how many tables and views you have in your database, it might take even more than one minute. After the command is executed, normally you can press <C-x><C-u> in insert mode in a sql statement.

Note: due to constant conflicts with dbext plugin (which apparently has some parts included in the /usr/share/vim folder) I prefer to switch to <C-x><C-u>. So, you cannot use <C-x><C-u> anymore for intellisense

The plugin will try to determine where you are in the sql and return the appropriate options. For example, if you are in the fields part of a select statement, the options returned will be the fields based on the tables from the from part of the select. If you are in the from part, then the list of tables is returned. If you have an identifier followed by a dot, then if that identifier is a table, a view or an alias of a view or subquery, the system will return the corresponding list of fields.

Also the subqueries are parsed and the appropriate fields are returned.

If you are in a subquery in a bigger query, the auto complete will be executed at the level of the subquery.

If you are in a union select statement, the system will try to determine in which select the cursor is placed and execute auto completion for that sql.

As stated before, enabling the auto completion for a buffer can take some time. Normally, whenever you execute a SWSqlAutocomplete, the data is cached in memory in vim buffer variables. If you want to persist in on the hard drive with SWSqlAutocompletePersist myProfile command. This will save the data on hard drive. Later you can reload it with SWSqlAutocompleteLoad myProfile. Combined with -- before comments in the file, you can have the autocomplete loaded every time you open a file.

If you modify a table then, you can do SWSqlAutocomplete modified_table. This will be very fast, as it will only load the data for the table. You can sent as many tables at once. Of course, more tables you send, the longer it will take to complete. For example, you can do SWSqlAutocomplete modified_table1 modified_table2. This will reload the data for modified_table1 and modified_table2.

If you drop a table, you can always execute SWSqlAutocomplete with the name of the table preceded by a -. This will eliminate the table from the autocomplete list. For example: SWSqlAutocomplete -dropped_table. You can combine in the same statement adding and deleting of tables. For example: SWSqlAutocomplete -dropped_table new_table.

You can also execute SWSqlAutocomplete!. This will reset any autocomplete option and will reload again all the tables.

Unfortunately, the autocomplete for the function and procedures is limited. This is because SQL Workbench/J does not provide also a list of parameters through a SQL Workbench command. I can only retrieve the name of the function or procedure. Also, the autocomplete for the procedure and functions is limited to the WbCall command.

NOTE: The autocomplete feature is implemented using regular expressions. Because of using regular expressions, it's possible that I've missed cases. If you notice any case where the autocomplete is not working properly, please let me know.

Get an object definition

When with the cursor on top of any word in the buffer or in the result set, you can click alt + i or your own custom shortcut. This will display that object definition if the object exists in the result set buffer or an error message.

Alternatively you can execute the SWSqlObjectInfo command from normal mode.

Basically the command desc <object> is sent to the DBMS and the output returned.

Get an object source

When you are with the cursor on top of any word in the buffer or in the result set, you can click alt + s or your own custom shortcut. This will display the object source if the object exists in the result set buffer or an error message.

Alternatively, you can execute the SWSqlObjectSource command from normal mode.

Maximum number of rows.

By default, the maximum number of results returned by a select is 5000. You can change this with the set maxrows command. See here

Changing result sets display mode

In the result set buffer, you can click alt + d or your own custom shortcut on top of a row. This will toggle the row display to have each column on a row for the selected row. To change back the display mode, click again the same shortcut.

Alternatively, you can execute the WbDisplay command. See here for more detail.

SQL commands

You can send a sql query to the DBMS from the vim command line using the command SWSqlExecuteNow. The first parameter is the port of the server on which to execute, and the next parameters are the sql query. Please note that by default no results will be shown. If you want to see all that happened on the server side, use the SWSqlExecuteNowLastResult command. This will show you what happened with the last command sent from the vim command line.

This is useful if you want to put vim shortcuts for simple things. Like, for example, you could have in your vimrc:

nnoremap <leader>t :SWSqlExecuteNow 5000 wbdisplay tab;<cr>

Then pressing <leader>t in normal mode, would set the display to tab for the instance listening on port 5000.

Note: This command will not be recorded in g:sw_last_sql_query. The delimiter is the ;.

Searching

SQL Workbench/J comes with two very handy and powerful commands: WbGrepSource and WbGrepData. vim-sqlworkbench takes advantage of both of them and implements searching options. You can search in objects source code, or you can search tables data.

Searching in objects source code

Of course, you can always execute WbGrepSource in a sqlbuffer and send it to the DBMS. For a full documentation of the command, please see here.

Alternatively, you can call one of the three vim-sqlworkbench search commands available: SWSearchObject, SWSearchObjectAdvanced or SWSearchObjectDefaults.

The SWSearchObject command will take one argument, which is the search string. The command which will be sent to the DBMS is WbGrepSource <your_terms>. This means that you execute a search with SQL Workbench/J default values. For a list of these, see the above link.

Example: :SWSearchObject my_table<cr>

The SWSearchObjectAdvanced command will open an interactive command prompt asking for every parameter value, beginning with the search terms. Additionally, it will also require the columns to be displayed from the search result. If you want to only search for some objects that contain a certain term in their definition, you might not want to include the code of the object. This might take multiple rows. In this case you will have to scroll in the result buffer to see all the objects containing your term. If this is the case, you can include only the "NAME" and "TYPE" columns.

If you leave the columns empty, then the plugin will return all the columns but will remove all the rows from the source column. Only the first row from each column will be displayed. If you want to see all the columns with all the rows, you have to specify all the columns in the columns section (NAME,TYPE,SOURCE). Please note that you cannot change the order of the columns.

The SWSearchObjectDefaults command takes one argument (the search terms) and will perform a search using all the defaults defined in vim-sqlworkbench plugin. These defaults can be changed in vimrc.

Example: :SWSearchObjectDefaults my_table<cr>

Searching for data inside tables

You can execute WbGrepData in a sql buffer and send it to the DBMS. For a full documentation of the command, please see here.

Alternatively, you can call one of the three vim-sqlworkbench search commands available: SWSearchData, SWSearchDataAdvanced or SWSearchDataDefaults.

All the three commands work as their counter parts for searching object with the exception that no column can be selected any more.

If you are in an sql buffer, then the results are displayed in the result sets buffer. If you are in a database explorer, then the search results are displayed in the bottom right panel.

Exporting

vim-sqlworkbench takes advantage of the very powerful SQL Workbench/J command, WbExport.

As usual, you can always execute the WbExport command inside a sql buffer. To see the full documentation of the WbExport command, have a look here.

Note: If you use the wbexport command, you need to send both of the queries at once, by selecting both queries (first the WbExport query and then the exported query) and then running SWSqlExecuteSelected. This happens because the plugin will send after each statement a silent command to notice vim that a new result is waiting. So, if you execute WbExport, the exported statement will be the silent one which is void and is not a select statement.

Or you can execute the SWSqlExport command. This will open an interactive input dialog which will ask for the format and the destination file and will export the last sql command. If you are in a database explorer, in the right panel, you can click on "E". This shortcut is not modifiable. This will export what ever is in the right panel, after asking for the format and the destination file. Please note that because of extra dependencies required for xls export, vim-sqlworkbench does not provide support for this format. However, you can export as ods, which is what you should use anyway. See here or here

Sessions

vim-sqlworkbench provides support for vim sessions. You have to have the globals enabled in your session options (set sessionoptions+=globals).

However, the session restore is done in two steps. As soon as you restore a vim session, you will notice that for example a database explorer is empty and pressing the shortcuts will have no effect. You have, when entering in the tab, to call the command SWDbExplorerRestore.

Similar, when entering an sql buffer after a session restore, you will notice that executing statements against the DBMS will produce vim errors. Before executing any statement, you have to call the SWSqlBufferRestore. This will also restore the autocomplete list, so you will also have the autocomplete.

Variables

SQL Workbench/j supports user defined variables (you can have your queries sent to the database parameterized). See here.

This plugin takes advantage of that and implements a few commands to help you use variables.

By default, in SQL Workbench, the variables are enclosed between $[ and ]. These can be changed.

You can use WbVarSet and WbVarUnset in a sql buffer. If you want the system to ask for a value, then you can use the $[? form of a parameter. Please note that in VIM Sql Workbench there is no difference between ? and &, since there is no way to get a list of vars in vimscript from SQL Workbench/J

Commands

SWDbExplorer

Parameters:

  • profile name: the name of the profile for which to open the database explorer.
  • port: the port on which the server listens

Opens a database explorer for the desired profile using the server from the specified port.

NOTE: If you set the g:sw_config_dir variable to point to the SQL Workbench/J settings folder, the command will autocomplete the profile names. See here

SWDbExplorerClose

Parameters;

  • profile name (optional): the name of the database explorer that should be closed.

Closes a database explorer. If no profile name is specified, if you are inside a database explorer, then that database explorer is closed. Otherwise, the system will generate an error.

If you specify a profile name, then the database explorer which is opened for the indicated profile is closed.

SWDbExplorerRestore

After a session restore, this command will restore an opened database panel

SWSqlExecuteCurrent

In an sql buffer executes the current statement. You can execute this command in normal or insert mode. This is the statement between two consecutive identifiers, or from the beginning of the file to the first identifier or from the last identifier to the end of the file. You can change the delimiter using the SWSqlDelimiter command.

SWSqlExecuteSelected

In an sql buffer, executes the current selected statement. The command works in visual mode. Be careful to delete the range before typing the command.

SWSqlExecuteAll

Send all sql statements from the buffer to the DBMS.

SWSqlToggleMessages

If you have a result set displayed in the result set buffer, you can toggle between the result displayed and the messages produced by the command with this command. The command works from the sql buffer and from the result set buffer.

SWSqlObjectInfo

In a sql buffer or in a result set buffer, you can position the cursor on top of any word and call this command. The plugin will send to the DBMS DESC <word>. If the word that you selected is a valid database object, you will see its definition. Otherwise it will return an error.

SWSqlObjectSource

Like the previous command, if you are with your cursor on top of a word and call this command, the plugin will return it's source code, if the selected word is an object in the database. Otherwise, it will return an empty result set.

SWSqlExecuteNow

Parameters:

  • port: the port on which to execute the command
  • sql: The query to be sent to the DBMS

Executes a query against the DBMS on the indicated port.

SWSqlExecuteNowLastResult

Shows the communication with the server for the last SWSqlExecuteNow command.

SWSqlExport

This command will export the last executed statement. Of course, if your last statement did not produced any results, you will have an empty file. The plugin will ask you about the format and about the output file. You can export in one of the following formats: text, sqlinsert, sqlupdate, sqldeleteinsert, xml, ods, html, json.

SWSearchObject

Parameters:

  • search terms: the terms that you are searching.

This command performs a search in the source code of the database objects. It uses the defaults of SQL Workbench/J. The command which is used is WbGrepSource. You can see more details about the parameters and their default values here.

The search result will only return the first row of each column. This means that you will have to select each term that you want to inspect and see it's source using the SWSqlObjectSource command. If you want to see the full output you have to either set g:sw_search_default_result_columns to 'NAME,TYPE,SOURCE' and execute the command SWSearchObjectDefaults, or you can execute the SWSearchObjectAdvanced command and select all three columns when asked.

SWSearchObjectAdvanced

This command will perform an advanced search. It will ask for each possible parameter. You can cancel the search at any time by replying with an empty value. This, however, is not possible for the columns input, since the empty string in the columns means that you want all the columns but only the first row of each.

SWSearchObjectDefaults

Parameters:

  • search terms: the terms that you are searching.

This command will perform a search using as default values for all the parameters the values defined through the vim variables:

  • g:sw_search_default_regex
  • g:sw_search_default_match_all
  • g:sw_search_default_ignore_case
  • g:sw_search_default_types
  • g:sw_search_default_compare_types

SWSearchData

Parameters:

  • search terms: the terms that you are searching.

This command performs a search in the data in the tables. It uses the defaults of SQL Workbench/J. The command which is used is WbGrepData. You can see more details about the parameters and their default values here.

SWSearchDataAdvanced

This command will perform an advanced search in the tables data. It will ask for each possible parameter. You can cancel the search at any time by replying with an empty value, with the exception of the excludeTables parameter, since an empty value here means that you want to search in all the tables and is not an unusual request.

SWSearchDataDefaults

Parameters:

  • search terms: the terms that you are searching.

This command will perform a search in tables data using as default values for all the parameters the values defined through the vim variables:

  • g:sw_search_default_ignore_case
  • g:sw_search_default_compare_types
  • g:sw_search_default_tables
  • g:sw_search_default_data_types
  • g:sw_search_default_exclude_tables
  • g:sw_search_default_exclude_lobs

SWSqlAutocomplete

This command enables the intellisense autocomplete for the current sql buffer. After this command you can use <C-x><C-o> for autocomplete.

You can have as arguments any number of tables from the database to fetch the autocomplete information only about those tables. You can also precede any name table with a -. In this case, the information will be deleted from the plugin cache.

The arguments are useful, if you use the g:sw_autocomplete_on_load option.

SWSqlBufferRestore

This command will restore the properties of the sql buffer following a vim session restore. This includes the autocomplete intellisense of the buffer, if this was active when mksession was executed.

SWServerStart

Parameters:

  • the port: the port on which the server will listen
  • the profile: optional, you can choose a profile when starting the server

This command will spawn a new server which will launch a SQL Workbench/J in console mode. This can be used if you want to use transactions.

Please note that you need vim dispatch plugin in order to run this from vim.

SWServerStop

Parameters:

  • the port: the port of the server to close.

This command will stop a server. Also the SQL Workbench/J instance in console mode will be closed.

SWSqlConnectToServer

Parameters:

  • port: the port of the server
  • file name (optional): the name of the file to open.

This will open a new buffer which will be connected to an existing sqlwbconsole server. If the file name is not specified, then it will connect the current buffer to the server on the specified port.

SWDbExplorerReconnect

Reconnects the database explorer. This is useful if a timeout has occured while having a database connection opened. Then you call the SWDbExplorerReconnect in order to be able to execute commands again.

Settings

Search object source settings:

  • g:sw_search_default_result_columns: the default list of columns to be included in a search result; default value: ""
  • g:sw_search_default_regex: whether to use regular expressions or not when performing a search; default value: "Y"
  • g:sw_search_default_match_all: whether to match or not all the search terms or only one (use OR or AND when performing the search); default value: "Y"
  • g:sw_search_default_ignore_case: whether to ignore the case or not when performing a search; default value: "Y"
  • g:sw_search_default_types: the types of object in which to search; default value: "LOCAL TEMPORARY,TABLE,VIEW,FUNCTION,PROCEDURE,TRIGGER,SYNONYM"

Note: this values apply for the SWSearchObjectDefaults command. The SWSearchObjectAdvanced will ask for the value of each parameter and SWSearchObject command will use the defaults of SQL Workbench.

Search data in tables settings:

  • g:sw_search_default_match_all: whether to match or not all the search terms or only one (use OR or AND when performing the search); default value: "Y"
  • g:sw_search_default_compare_types: the type of search to be performed (the operator for the search); default value: "contains"
  • g:sw_search_default_tables: the tables to be included in the search; default value: "%", which means all tables
  • g:sw_search_default_data_types: the types of objects in which to perform the search; default value: "TABLE,VIEW"
  • g:sw_search_default_exclude_tables: the list of tables to exclude from search; default value: ""
  • g:sw_search_default_exclude_lobs: whether or not to exclude the blob and clob columns from search; default value: "Y"

Note: this values apply for the SWSearchDataDefaults command. The SWSearchDataAdvanced will ask for the value of each parameter and SWSearchData command will use the defaults of SQL Workbench.

To see more about these parameters, see here and here

Sql buffer settings:

  • g:sw_sqlopen_command: the vim command used by SWSqlConnectToServer command to open a buffer; possible values: e|tabnew; default value: "e", which means open with vim edit command
  • g:sw_tab_switches_between_bottom_panels: if set to true, then clicking tab in a db explorer will switch between the bottom panels
  • g:sw_autocomplete_cache_dir: the location where the autocomplete information is saved. You'll need to set it on Windows to work.
  • g:sw_switch_to_results_tab: If true, then switch to the results buffer after executting a query

Database explorer settings

  • g:sw_default_right_panel_type: the file type of the bottom right panel when not specified; default value: "txt"

General settings:

  • g:sw_exe: the location of the SQL Workbench executable; default value: "sqlwbconsole.sh"
  • g:sw_tmp: the location of your temporary folder; default value: "/tmp"
  • g:sw_asynchronious: by default, the commands are executed synchronous; if you set this to 1, then the commands will be executed asynchronous
  • g:sw_vim_exe: the default VIM executable location; this is used in conjunction with the asynchronous mode; default value: vim
  • g:sw_delete_tmp: if true, then delete the temporary files created to execute any command. Useful for debugging. You can set it to 0 and check all the generated files
  • g:sw_use_old_sw: if true, then use an older version of SQL Workbench/J (prior to build 118)

Screen shots

Database explorer Database explorer source view Database explorer column view SQL Buffer result set SQL Buffer row displayed as form SQL Buffer resultset messages

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