This project was developed during a period when I was experimenting with different alternatives to Java for developing Whitebox GAT. I have now settled on the Rust programming language for future development efforts. The tools that are contained within the GoSpatial codebase have since been ported to WhiteboxTools. This project is being maintained for archival purposes only.
GoSpatial is a command-line interface program for analyzing and manipulating geospatial data. It has been developed by John Lindsay using the Go programming language and is compiled to native code. The project is experimental and is intended to provide additional analytical support for the Whitebox Geospatial Analysis Tools open-source GIS software. GoSpatial can however run completely independently of any other software. Visit the GoSpatial homepage here.
To install the GoSpatial source code using the go get tool within the terminal, simply type:
go get github.com/jblindsay/go-spatial
You may then build an executable file using the go build tool. Alternatively, you may call the build.py script, although Go must be installed on the host computer.
Pre-compiled versions of the GoSpatial executable are available for various supported platforms and are distributed from the Centre for Hydrogeomatics homepage.
To print a list of commands for GoSpatial, simply use the help command:
*************************
* Welcome to GoSpatial! *
*************************
Please enter a command: help
The following commands are recognized:
bench Prints the current benchmarking mode
benchoff Turns benchmarking mode off
benchon Turns benchmarking mode on. Note: not all tools support this
clear Clears the screen (also 'c', 'cls', or 'clr')
cwd Changes the working directory (also 'cd' or 'dir'),
e.g. cwd /Users/john/
exit Exits GoSpatial (also 'logout' or 'esc')
help Prints a list of available commands (also 'h')
licence Prints the licence
listtools Lists all available tools
memprof Outputs a memory usage profile
pwd Prints the working directory (also 'dir')
rasterformats Prints the supported raster formats
run Runs a specified tool (also 'r'),
e.g. run toolname or run toolname "arg1;arg2;arg3;..."
toolargs Prints the argument descriptions for a tool
toolhelp Prints help documentation for a tool,
e.g. toolhelp BreachDepressions
version Prints version information (also 'v')
Please enter a command:
The most common command that you will use is the run command.
To print the current working directory, use the pwd command:
Please enter a command: pwd
Working directory: /Users/johnlindsay/Documents/Data/
To change the working directory, use the cwd command:
Please enter a command: cwd /Users/johnlinsay/Documents/data
To print a list of available tools, use the listtools command:
Please enter a command: listtools
The following 15 tools are available:
Aspect Calculates aspect from a DEM
BreachDepressions Removes depressions in DEMs using selective breaching
D8FlowAccumulation Performs D8 flow accumulation on a DEM
DeviationFromMean Calculates the deviation from mean
ElevationPercentile Calculates the local elevation percentile for a DEM
FD8FlowAccum Performs FD8 flow accumulation on a DEM
FillDepressions Removes depressions in DEMs using filling
FillSmallNodataHoles Fills small nodata holes in a raster
Hillshade Calculates a hillshade raster from a DEM
MaxElevationDeviatio Calculates the maximum elevation deviation across a ran
PrintGeoTiffTags Prints a GeoTiff's tags
PrintLASInfo Prints details of a LAS file
Quantiles Tranforms raster values into quantiles
Slope Calculates slope from a DEM
Whitebox2GeoTiff Converts Whitebox GAT raster to GeoTiff
To run a tool from the command-line interface, use the run command:
Please enter a command: run BreachDepressions
*********************
* breachdepressions *
*********************
Enter the DEM file name (incl. file extension):
When you run a tool from the command-line interface, you will be guided in terms of the input of the arguments required to run the tool. When you are prompted for an input file name (as in the above example), if the file resides in the current working directory, you can omit the directory from the file name. If you would like to print a list of arguments needed to run a particular plugin tool, with descriptions, use the toolargs command:
Please enter a command: toolargs breachdepressions
The following arguments are listed for 'breachdepressions':
InputDEM string The input DEM name with file extension
OutputFile string The output filename with file extension
MaxDepth float64 The maximum breach channel depth (-1 to ignore)
MaxLength int The maximum length of a breach channel (-1 to ignore)
ConstrainedBreaching bool Use constrained breaching?
SubsequentFilling bool Perform post-breach filling?
Please enter a command:
This can be helpful when you want to execute a GoSpatial and run a tool by specifying flags and arguments. In the example below, after cding to the directory containing the go-spatial executable file, it is possible to run a specific tool (filldepressions), providing the arguments for the -cwd, -run, and -args flags:
$ ./go-spatial -cwd="/Users/jlindsay/data/" -run="filldepressions" -args="my DEM.dep;outputDEM.tif;true"
*******************
* filldepressions *
*******************
Reading DEM data...
Filling DEM (2 of 2): 100%
Operation complete!
Elapsed time (excluding file I/O): 5.449522954s
Elapsed time (total): 6.087567077s
$
Sometimes you need to call a GoSpatial tool in an automated fashion, rather than using the GoSpatial command-line interface. Here is an example (gospatial_example.py in source folder) of interacting with the GoSpatial library from a Python script:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
import gospatial as gs
def main():
try:
# List all available tools in gospatial
print(gs.list_tools())
# Prints the gospatial help...a listing of available commands
print(gs.help())
# Print the help documentation for the Aspect tool
print(gs.tool_help("Aspect"))
# Prints the arguments used for running the FillDepressions tool
print(gs.tool_args("FillDepressions"))
# Run the Aspect tool, specifying the arguments.
name = "Aspect"
args = [
"DEM no OTOs.dep",
"aspect.dep"
]
# Run the tool and check the return value
ret = gs.run_tool(name, args, cb)
if ret != 0:
print("ERROR: return value={}".format(ret))
except:
print("Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info()[0])
raise
# Create a custom callback to process the text coming out of the tool.
# If a callback is not provided, it will simply print the output stream.
def cb(s):
if "%" in s:
str_array = s.split(" ")
label = s.replace(str_array[len(str_array)-1], "")
progress = int(str_array[len(str_array)-1].replace("%", "").strip())
print("\rProgress: {}%".format(progress)),
else:
if "error" in s.lower():
print("\rERROR: {}".format(s)),
else:
if not s.startswith("*"):
print("\r{} ".format(s)),
main()The code above uses the gospatial.py helper script, also found in the source folder.
GoSpatial is distributed under the MIT open-source license.
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