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CI agent Docker image for Docksal Sandboxes

A thin agent used to provision Docksal Sandboxes on a remote Docker host.

Supported CI providers:

  • Bitbucket Pipelines
  • CircleCI
  • GitLab

This image(s) is part of the Docksal image library.

Docksal Sandboxes

Docksal Sandboxes are continuous integration environments powered by Docksal.
They can be provisioned for any git branch and are feature-wise identical to project's local Docksal environment.

Use cases:

  • automated testing (full stack)
  • manual testing
  • enhanced pull request review experience
  • demos

URLs to sandbox environments can be found in the build logs and can also be published to a Slack channel.

Image variants and versions

Stable

  • docksal/ci-agent:base - basic (bash, curl, git, etc.), latest version
  • docksal/ci-agent:php - basic + php stack tools (composer, drush, drupal console, wp-cli, etc.), latest version
  • docksal/ci-agent:1.0-base - basic, specific stable version
  • docksal/ci-agent:1.0-php - php, specific stable version

Development

  • docksal/ci-agent:edge-base - base, latest development version
  • docksal/ci-agent:edge-php, php, latest development version

Global Configuration

The following required variables are usually configured at the organization level. This way, all project repos will have access to them. They can as well be configured at the repo level.

DOCKSAL_HOST or DOCKSAL_HOST_IP

The address of the remote Docksal host, which will be hosting sandboxes. Configure one of the other.
If using DOCKSAL_HOST, make sure the domain is configured as a wildcard DNS entry.
If using DOCKSAL_HOST_IP, the agent will use xip.io for dynamic wildcard domain names for sandboxes.

DOCKSAL_HOST_USER

The user's name that should have access to the remote Docksal host. Defaults to ubuntu.

DOCKSAL_HOST_SSH_KEY

A base64 encoded private SSH key used to access the remote Docksal host.
See Access remote hosts via SSH tutorial for details.

CI_SSH_KEY

A secondary SSH key (base64 encoded as well), which can be used for deployments and other remote operations run directly on the agent. E.g. cloning/pushing a repo, running commands over SSH on a remote deployment environment.

REMOTE_BUILD_BASE

The directory location on the remote server where the repositories should be cloned down to and built. Defaults to /home/ubuntu/builds

GITHUB_TOKEN and BITBUCKET_TOKEN

Used for access to post sandbox URLs via build status API as well as comments on pull requests.

For Github, the token can be generated from the user's account.
Set access to "repo" (http://take.ms/nMqcW).

For Bitbucket, the token can be generated from the user's settings. Instructions on creating an app password.
Set access to "Repositories: Write", "Pull requests: Write" (http://take.ms/98BG5).
When storing the app password it is in the format: USER:PASSWORD.

GIT_USER_EMAIL

The user's email to perform Git operations as. Defaults to [email protected]

GIT_USER_NAME

The user's name to perform Git operations as. Defaults to Docksal CI

Other features and integrations are usually configured at the repo level. See below.

Project configuration

For Bitbucket Pipelines, copy the example bitbucket-pipelines.yml file into the project repo and adjust as necessary.

For CircleCI, copy the example config.yml file into the project repo and adjust as necessary.

Feature: Basic HTTP Auth

Protect sandboxes from public access using Basic HTTP authentication.

Configuration

Set the following environment variables at the repo level:

  • HTTP_USER
  • HTTP_PASS

Feature: Build status notifications

This integration allows the agent to post build status updates and sandbox URL via Github/Bitbucket build status API.
For CircleCI, it is also possible to enable posting the sandbox URL as a comment in pull requests.

Configuration

GITHUB_TOKEN or BITBUCKET_TOKEN must be configured respectively (either globally or at the repo level).

Usage

build-notify <pending|success|failure>

Place the triggers right before and right after fin init call in your build script, e.g.

build-notify pending 
ssh docker-host "cd $REMOTE_BUILD_DIR && fin init" || ( build-notify failure && exit 1 )
build-notify success

To enable posting sandbox URLs in comments on pull requests, do export PR_COMMENT=1 prior to calling build-notify

Feature: Slack notifications

This integrations allows the agent to post messages to a given Slack channel.
It can be used for notification purposes when a build is started, completed, failed, etc.

Configuration

SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL

The Incoming Webhook integration URL from Slack, e.g. SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL https://hooks.slack.com/services/XXXXXXXXX/XXXXXXXXX/XXxxXXXXxxXXXXxxXXXXxxXX

SLACK_CHANNEL

A public or private channel in Slack, e.g. SLACK_CHANNEL #project-name-bots

Usage

slack 'message' ['#channel'] ['webhook_url']

Channel and webhook url can be passed via environment variables. See above.

Limitations

Incoming Webhook integration won't work for private channels, which the owner of the integration does not belong to.

Feature: Build artifact storage

Build artifacts can be stored in an AWS S3 bucket.

Configuration

Set the following environment variables at the organization or repo level:

  • AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
  • AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
  • ARTIFACTS_BUCKET_NAME
  • ARTIFACTS_BASE_URL (optional)
  • GITHUB_TOKEN (optional)
  • BITBUCKET_TOKEN (optional)

Usage

To upload artifacts to the configured S3 bucket use the build-acp command.

build-acp /source/path/

There is no file browsing capability available for private S3 buckets.
An index.html file is used as the directory index, however it has to be created/generated manually.
When uploading a prepared artifacts folder with the index.html file in it, add a trailing slash to the source path to upload the contents of the source folder vs the folder itself.

You can upload additional folders/files by running the command multiple times.

The optional destination argument can be used to define a subdirectory at the destination in the bucket.

build-acp /source/path/ destination/path

Advanced usage

Base URL

The base URL is derived from ARTIFACTS_BUCKET_NAME as follows (assuming AWS S3 us-east-1 region by default):

https://${ARTIFACTS_BUCKET_NAME}.s3.amazonaws.com

It can be overridden via the optional ARTIFACTS_BASE_URL configuration variable at the organization/repo level:

ARTIFACTS_BASE_URL = https://artifacts.example.com

Upload path

The upload path is unique for each commit and is derived as follows:

${REPO_NAME_SAFE}/${BRANCH_NAME_SAFE}-${GIT_COMMIT_HASH}

In certain cases you may want to store build artifacts per branch instead of per commit.
To do this, override the ARTIFACTS_BUCKET_PATH variable before calling the build-acp command:

export ARTIFACTS_BUCKET_PATH="${REPO_NAME_SAFE}/${BRANCH_NAME_SAFE}"
build-acp my-artifacts/

Posting build artifact URLs to Bitbucket

If BITBUCKET_TOKEN is set, the URL to the artifacts will be posted back to Bitbucket via Bitbucket Build Status API.

Security

If a bucket does not exist, it will be created automatically (with no public access). Existing bucket access permissions are not automatically adjusted. It's up to you whether you want to keep them open or not.

When artifacts are uploaded, the destination artifact folder in the bucket is set to be publicly accessible. Anyone with the direct link will be able to access the artifacts, but will not be able to browse the list of all available artifact folders in the bucket (so long as the bucket itself is set to be private).

The URL by default includes a git commit hash, which serves as an authentication token (the URL is impossible to guess). This provides a simple yet efficient level of security for artifacts.

To add an additional level of security follow this guide to set up username/password access to S3 via CloudFront and Lambda@Edge.

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Contributors

lmakarov avatar sean-e-dietrich avatar aczietlow avatar haixiang avatar

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