Automates base installation and configuration for Termux
Note: This project is still under development and may cause issues within your termux environment. If you find any bugs, fixes, or have any suggestions feel free to contribute.
When you first install Termux on your Andriod device, you're left with a barebones set-up.
This script installs all the common basic utilities and tools used for basic and common dev tasks.
You can use this script on both rooted and non-rooted devices.
The script will fail if you attempt to execute it as root so that you don't accidently change any local file permissions.
# update apt and install git
$ apt update
$ apt install git -y
# download the repo and enter the directory
$ git clone https://github.com/xovertheyearsx/termux-bootstrap.git
$ cd termux-bootstrap
# For help
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh help
# For full install
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh install
# For full backup
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh backup
# For full removal - note that sometimes the python2 links can become remnants
# You can control which version of python gets installed by modifying the global variable $PYTHON_VERSION
# You can find the $PYTHON_VERSION variable in the termux.bootstrap.sh source file
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh removeWARNING: be sure to move the archive directory somewhere safe before issuing the removal command!
$ pwd
/data/data/com.termux/files/home/termux-bootstrap
$ ls -l
total 56
drwxr-xr-x 2 u0_a74 u0_a74 4096 Nov 29 23:57 bootstrap
-rw-r--r-- 1 u0_a74 u0_a74 18046 Nov 26 2016 LICENSE
-rw-r--r-- 1 u0_a74 u0_a74 2902 Nov 26 2016 README.md
drwxr-xr-x 2 u0_a74 u0_a74 4096 Nov 30 00:37 scripts
-rwxr-xr-x 1 u0_a74 u0_a74 2162 Nov 30 19:37 termux.bootstrap.sh
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh
Usage:
termux.bootstrap.sh [command] [action]
termux.bootstrap.sh help [command]
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh help
Command -> help
For a list of all commands and actions.
Usage
-> help commands
For information about a specific command.
Usage
-> help [command]
# USAGE
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh help usage | less
...press q to quit less...
# COMMANDS
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh help commands | less
...press q to quit less...
# FULL INSTALL
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh install all
...prints actions to standard output...
# PARTIAL INSTALL
# sometimes after a playstore update, the environment will be in a broken state
# to restore the previous config state, just do a partial install
$ ./termux.bootstrap.sh install scriptstermux.bootstrap.sh installs all the base applications, scripts, and configuration files used for base development in Termux. This way you can do Bash, C, C++, python2, python3, or whatever your heart desires on the go.
If you would like a full installation, just invoke termux.bootstrap.sh with the install option.
$ termux.bootstrap.sh install all
Likewise, if you would like a targeted installation type, just invoke termux.bootstrap.sh with the desired option. The following statement below would invoke installing the base applications in Termux.
$ termux.bootstrap.sh install apps
The remove option achieves the inverse of install. That way you can specify what you would like to remove. The following statement would remove all directories created by the storage arugment.
$ termux.bootstrap.sh remove storage
Whereas, invoking remove with the all argument would completely undo any action invoked by this script.
NOTE: there are no arguments for the backup option.
$ termux.bootstrap.sh backup
This will backup the entire HOME directory which is stored within a tar file. The tar file can be located within the ~/archive directory.
h help Display this help text
i install Installs base apps, scripts, and config files
r remove Removes base apps, scripts, and/or config files
b backup Backs up the current HOME directory
[ all ] All apps, scripts, and config files
[ apps ] All applications installed by termux.bootstrap.sh
make vim git gcc g++ gdb python2
coreutils findutils grep
man linux-man-pages
openssh wget whois
[ scripts ] All scripts installed by termux.bootstrap.sh
bash.bashrc bash.aliases
mkscript mkscript.config
sudo patchme connect pylist update
vimrc gitconfig
[ storage ] All symlinks created by termux-setup-storage
dcim downloads movies
music pictures shared
external (only if extsdcard is present)
All directories created by termux.bootstrap.sh
storage bin bash c cpp python
After installing termux using google playstore, using termux-bootstrap to configure your environment, and installing tree using apt, you can get glimpse of the directory and file structure.
$ apt install tree
$ tree $HOME
.
├── archive
├── bash
│ ├── bash.aliases
│ ├── bash.bashrc
│ ├── bash.bashrc.default
│ ├── bash.bashrc.skeleton
│ ├── mkscript
│ ├── mkscript.config
│ ├── patchme
│ ├── pylist
│ ├── sudo
│ ├── update
│ └── vimrc
├── bin
│ ├── mkscript -> /data/data/com.termux/files/home/bash/mkscript
│ ├── mkscript.config -> /data/data/com.termux/files/home/bash/mkscript.config
│ ├── patchme -> /data/data/com.termux/files/home/bash/patchme
│ ├── pylist -> /data/data/com.termux/files/home/bash/pylist
│ ├── sudo -> /data/data/com.termux/files/home/bash/sudo
│ └── update -> /data/data/com.termux/files/home/bash/update
├── c
├── cpp
├── python
├── storage
│ ├── dcim -> /storage/emulated/0/DCIM
│ ├── downloads -> /storage/emulated/0/Download
│ ├── movies -> /storage/emulated/0/Movies
│ ├── music -> /storage/emulated/0/Music
│ ├── pictures -> /storage/emulated/0/Pictures
│ └── shared -> /storage/emulated/0
└── termux-bootstrap
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── bootstrap
│ ├── config.sh
│ ├── help.sh
│ ├── install.sh
│ └── remove.sh
├── scripts
│ ├── bash.aliases
│ ├── bash.bashrc
│ ├── bash.bashrc.default
│ ├── mkscript
│ ├── mkscript.config
│ ├── patchme
│ ├── pylist
│ ├── sudo
│ ├── update
│ └── vimrc
└── termux.bootstrap.sh
16 directories, 34 filesbinandstoragecontain links to active scripts and directories.bashhas all your scripts.- any scripts that you'd like to use can then be linked to
binmaking them globally available within the termux. - by default, scripts are executable. you can write up a quick one liner to change this.
- symbolic links to
bash.bashrcandbash.aliasescan be found by usingcd ${PREFIX}/etc - you can customize your
bash.bashrcandbash.aliasesconfiguration files usingvim ~/bash/bash.bashrc ~/bash/bash.aliases
for script in ${HOME}/bash/*; do if [[ -f "$script" ]]; then chmod -vr 0644 "$script"; fi; donethis will make all scripts within the bash directory non-executable.
NOTE: never delete the bash directory! termux-bootstrap depends on the bash and archive directories. the archive directory should speak for it self. should you ever want to backup anything, including your environment, you can do so using this directory.
WARNING: be sure to move the archive directory somewhere safe before issuing the removal command!
NOTE: You can always just use termux-bootstrap to automate the backup process for you. Make sure to double check that everything is as expected before officially removing anything by backing it up in the cloud, your local storage, external sd-card, etc. etc.
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