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The old sentry-raven
client has entered maintenance mode and was moved to here.
Documentation | Bug Tracker | Forum | IRC: irc.freenode.net, #sentry
The official Ruby-language client and integration layer for the Sentry error reporting API.
We test on Ruby 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, and 3.0 at the latest patchlevel/teeny version. We also support JRuby 9.0.
If you use self-hosted Sentry, please also make sure its version is above 20.6.0
.
If you're using sentry-raven
, we recommend you to migrate to this new SDK. You can find the benefits of migrating and how to do it in our migration guide.
gem "sentry-ruby"
and depends on the integrations you want to have, you might also want to install these:
gem "sentry-rails"
gem "sentry-sidekiq"
gem "sentry-delayed_job"
# and mores to come in the future!
Sentry will capture and send exceptions to the Sentry server whenever its DSN is set. This makes environment-based configuration easy - if you don't want to send errors in a certain environment, just don't set the DSN in that environment!
# Set your SENTRY_DSN environment variable.
export SENTRY_DSN=http://[email protected]/project-id
# Or you can configure the client in the code.
Sentry.init do |config|
config.dsn = 'http://[email protected]/project-id'
end
Sentry ignores some exceptions by default - most of these are related to 404s parameter parsing errors. For a complete list, see the IGNORE_DEFAULT
constant and the integration gems' IGNORE_DEFAULT
, like sentry-rails
's
Sentry doesn't send personally identifiable information (pii) by default, such as request body, user ip or cookies. If you want those information to be sent, you can use the send_default_pii
config option:
Sentry.init do |config|
# other configs
config.send_default_pii = true
end
You can activate performance monitoring by enabling traces sampling:
Sentry.init do |config|
# set a uniform sample rate between 0.0 and 1.0
config.traces_sample_rate = 0.2
# or control sampling dynamically
config.traces_sampler = lambda do |sampling_context|
# sampling_context[:transaction_context] contains the information about the transaction
# sampling_context[:parent_sampled] contains the transaction's parent's sample decision
true # return value can be a boolean or a float between 0.0 and 1.0
end
end
To learn more about performance monitoring, please visit the official documentation.
sentry-ruby
has a default integration with Rack
, so you only need to use the middleware in your application like:
require 'sentry-ruby'
Sentry.init do |config|
config.dsn = 'https://[email protected]/0'
# To activate performance monitoring, set one of these options.
# We recommend adjusting the value in production:
config.traces_sample_rate = 0.5
# or
config.traces_sampler = lambda do |context|
true
end
end
use Sentry::Rack::CaptureExceptions
Otherwise, Sentry you can always use the capture helpers manually
Sentry.capture_message("hello world!")
begin
1 / 0
rescue ZeroDivisionError => exception
Sentry.capture_exception(exception)
end
We also provide integrations with popular frameworks/libraries with the related extensions:
You're all set - but there's a few more settings you may want to know about too!
sentry-ruby
sends events asynchronously by default. The functionality works like this:
- When the SDK is initialized, a
Sentry::BackgroundWorker
will be initialized too. - When an event is passed to
Client#capture_event
, instead of sending it directly withClient#send_event
, we'll let the worker do it. - The worker will have a number of threads. And the one of the idle threads will pick the job and call
Client#send_event
.
- If all the threads are busy, new jobs will be put into a queue, which has a limit of 30.
- If the queue size is exceeded, new events will be dropped.
However, if you still prefer to use your own async approach, that's totally fine. If you have config.async
set, the worker won't initialize a thread pool and won't be used either.
- The worker is built on top of the concurrent-ruby gem's ThreadPoolExecutor, which is also used by Rails ActiveJob's async adapter. This should minimize the risk of messing up client applications with our own thread pool implementaion.
This functionality also introduces a new background_worker_threads
config option. It allows you to decide how many threads should the worker hold. By default, the value will be the number of the processors your machine has. For example, if your machine has 4 processors, the value would be 4.
Of course, you can always override the value to fit your use cases, like
config.background_worker_threads = 5 # the worker will have 5 threads for sending events
You can also disable this new non-blocking behaviour by giving a 0
value:
config.background_worker_threads = 0 # all events will be sent synchronously
If you want to send a particular event immediately, you can use event hints to do it:
Sentry.capture_message("send me now!", hint: { background: false })
You can also use config.async
to send events with you own worker:
config.async = lambda { |event, hint| SentryJob.perform_later(event, hint) }
And if you use sentry-rails
, you can directly use the job we defined for you:
config.async = lambda { |event, hint| Sentry::SendEventJob.perform_later(event, hint) }
In sentry-ruby, every event will inherit their contextual data from the current scope. So you can enrich the event's data by configuring the current scope like:
Sentry.configure_scope do |scope|
scope.set_user(id: 1, email: "[email protected]")
scope.set_tag(:tag, "foo")
scope.set_tags(tag_1: "foo", tag_2: "bar")
scope.set_extra(:order_number, 1234)
scope.set_extras(order_number: 1234, tickets_count: 4)
end
Sentry.capture_exception(exception) # the event will carry all those information now
Or use top-level setters
Sentry.set_user(id: 1, email: "[email protected]")
Sentry.set_tags(tag_1: "foo", tag_2: "bar")
Sentry.set_extras(order_number: 1234, tickets_count: 4)
Or build up a temporary scope for local information:
Sentry.configure_scope do |scope|
scope.set_tags(tag_1: "foo")
end
Sentry.with_scope do |scope|
scope.set_tags(tag_1: "bar", tag_2: "baz")
Sentry.capture_message("message") # this event will have 2 tags: tag_1 => "bar" and tag_2 => "baz"
end
Sentry.capture_message("another message") # this event will have 1 tag: tag_1 => "foo"
Of course, you can always assign the information on a per-event basis:
Sentry.capture_exception(exception, tags: {foo: "bar"})