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http-errors's Introduction

http-errors

This is a collection of subclassed JavaScript Error objects, so it can be used whenever a plain Error object is used. More specifically, pass an instance of this error to the app middleware whenever a HTTP error response needs to be surfaced.

In addition to the default Error.name and Error.message properties, it comes with:

  • Error.code: The HTTP status code of the error response
  • Error.fields: Experimental This attaches the bad fields in REST API responses. Defaults to {}.

When using promises, you can throw these errors directly to have the error handled in the subsequent then/catch/fail handler.

Usage:

// Some page controller middleware
var HttpErrors = require('http-errors');

module.exports = function (req, res, next) {
  api.findEventById(req.params.id, function (err, event) {
    // Next error middleware will output the error page with HTTP 404
    if (err) {
      return next(new HttpErrors.ResourceNotFound('Event not found'));
    }

    res.render(...);
  });
}

// Error middleware
function (req, res, next, err) {
  res.render('error', {
    title: 'Error Page',
    status: err.code, // This is how you use `Error.code`
    message: err.message // Or the error message if you want
    ...
  });
}

Original inspiration (and ideas for improvements) from:

http-errors's People

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