Python's standard urllib and urlparse modules provide a number of URL manipulation functions, but using these functions to perform common URL manipulations proves tedious. Furl makes manipulating URLs simple.
Query arguments are easy. Really easy.
>>> from furl import furl
>>> f = furl('http://www.google.com/?one=1&two=2')
>>> f.args['three'] = '3'
>>> del f.args['one']
>>> f.url
'http://www.google.com/?three=3&two=2'Or use furl's inline modification methods.
>>> furl('http://www.google.com/?one=1').add(args={'two':'2'}).url
'http://www.google.com/?two=2&one=1'
>>> furl('http://www.google.com/?one=1&two=2').set(args={'three':'3'}).url
'http://www.google.com/?three=3'
>>> furl('http://www.google.com/?one=1&two=2').remove(args=['one']).url
'http://www.google.com/?two=2'Encoding is handled for you.
>>> f = furl('http://www.google.com/')
>>> f.path = 'some encoding here'
>>> f.args['and some encoding'] = 'here, too'
>>> f.url
'http://www.google.com/some%20encoding%20here?and+some+encoding=here%2C+too'Fragments have a path and a query, too.
>>> f = furl('http://www.google.com/')
>>> f.fragment.path.segments = ['two', 'directories']
>>> f.fragment.args = {'one':'argument'}
>>> str(f)
'http://www.google.com/#two/directories?one=argument'See more furl magic and examples in furl's API document, API.md.
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