acts_as_flying_saucer is a library that allows to save rendered views as pdf documents using the Flying Saucer java library.

Grab the last version from Github:

sudo gem install acts_as_flying_saucer

• JDK 1.5.x or 1.6.x

• Tidy required

• Ubuntu Installation

• Install tidy with dev and ruby binding.

• apt-get install tidy

• apt-get install libtidy-dev

• apt-get install libtidy-ruby

Just call the acts_as_flying_saucer method inside the controller you want to enable to generate pdf documents. Then you can call the render_pdf method. It accepts the same options as ActionController::Base#render plus the following ones:

:pdf_file - absolute path for the generated pdf file.

:send_file - sends the generated pdf file to the browser. It's the hash the ActionController::Streaming#send_file method will receive.

:password attach password for generated pdf

:debug_html - (boolean expected) generates html output to the browser for debugging purposes

:clean - (boolean expected) It cleans up html using tidy (It uses tidy_ffi gem) default is false

:send_to_client - (boolean expected) If it is false it returns output pdf and attachment is not sent to client.

:url - url can be file path or any http url (with http or https) or string. This will generated pdf from file,url or string.

class FooController < ActionController::Base
  acts_as_flying_saucer

  def create
    render_pdf :template => 'foo/pdf_template'
  end
end

# Renders the template located at '/foo/bar/pdf.html.erb' and stores the pdf 
# in the temp path with a filename based on its md5 digest
render_pdf :file => '/foo/bar/pdf.html.erb'

# renders the template located at 'app/views/foo.html.erb' and saves the pdf
# in '/www/docs/foo.pdf'
render_pdf :template => 'foo', :pdf_file => '/www/docs/foo.pdf'

# renders the 'app/views/foo.html.erb' template, saves the pdf in the temp path
# and sends it to the browser with the name 'bar.pdf'
render_pdf :template => 'foo', :send_file => { :filename => 'bar.pdf' }

# To send file with password protection
   render_pdf :template => 'foo', :send_file => { :filename => 'bar.pdf' },:password=>"xxx"

Now pdf is password protected

Easy as pie

While converting the xhtml document into a pdf, the css stylesheets and images should be referenced with absolute URLs(either local or remote) or Flying Saucer will not be able to access them. If there is no asset host defined, it will set automatically during the pdf generation so the parser can access the requested resources:

View rendered in the browser:

<%= stylesheet_link_tag("styles.css") %>
#<link href="/stylesheets/styles.css?1228586784" media="screen" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />


<%= image_tag("rails.png") %>
# <img alt="Rails" src="/images/rails.png?1228433051" />

View rendered as pdf:

<%= stylesheet_link_tag("styles.css") %>
#<link href="http://localhost:3000/stylesheets/styles.css" media="print" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />


<%= image_tag("rails.png") %>
# <img alt="Rails" src="http://localhost:3000/images/rails.png" />

The stylesheet media type will be set to 'print' if none was given(otherwise it would not be parsed)

If you need to distinguish if the view is being rendered in the browser or as a pdf, you can use the @pdf_mode variable, whose value will be set to :create when generating the pdf version

 get '/' do
   content_type 'application/pdf'
   html_content = erb :index
   render_pdf(:template=>html_content,:pdf_file=>"test.pdf",
            :send_file=> {:file_name=>"test.pdf",:stream=>false},:password=>"xxx")
   end

require 'digest/sha1'
class Pdf
include ActsAsFlyingSaucer::Controller
acts_as_flying_saucer
	def generate_pdf(input_file_html_or_string,output_pdf)
  		options = ActsAsFlyingSaucer::Config.options.merge({:url=>input_file_html_or_string,:pdf_file=>output_pdf})
	    render_pdf(options)
	end
end

These are the default settings which can be overwritten in your enviroment configuration file:

ActsAsFlyingSaucer::Config.options = {
  :java_bin => "java",          # java binary
  :classpath_separator => ':',  # classpath separator. unixes system use ':' and windows ';'
  :tmp_path => "/tmp",          # path where temporary files will be stored
  :max_memory_mb=>512,
  :nailgun =>false,
  :nailgun_port => '2113',
	  :nailgun_host => 'localhost'
}

Now acts_as_flying_saucer call java each time on creating pdf this will speed down speed of generation of pdf.To overcome this start nailgun server that reads data from specific port and rendered pdf.so there is no need to launch the jvm every time a new pdf is generated. Generate pdf with nailgun you have to overwrite Configuration make nailgun option to true

So to start nailgun with acts_as_flying_saucer gem:

Start nailgun server.Before starting nailgun server make sure that your classpath environment variable set and point to jre/lib

On startup or manually write following line You can write into config/initializers/ After setting nailgun host and port ActsAsFlyingSaucer::Config.setup_nailgun

You can Manage nailgun using nailgun It will generate nailgun_config binary and set configuration parameter and now you can start and stop nailgun server