Presentation materials related to information visualization via interactive portal design.
Make informed decision(s)
- Percieve - see the information
- Understand - recognize patterns, causes, etc
- Decide - real-world outcomes based on informed decisions
Overview first, zoom and filter, then details-on-demand - Ben Shneiderman
- Overview
- Zoom / filter
- Details
- Explore
- Communicate
- Statistics
- Software
- Computer graphics
- Quantity
- History
- time-series
- data pedigree
- Consistency
- Variables
- Consistency
- Clean
- Number
- E.g. ratio
- Category
- e.g. names, rank order (low, medium, high)
- Length
- Width
- Position
- Shape
- Color
- e.g. HSL model
See: Priorities of Visual Attribute for Various Data Types
Precise:
- length
- position along common axis
Not precise
- Width
- Area
- Intensity (Lightness or saturation)
See also: Gestalt design
- Compare
- Sort
- Filter
- Combine/divide
- Highlight, select, brush
- Zoom/pan - spatial and temporal
- Annotate
- Bookmark
- View details
The following chart types are common and generally effective.
- Line
- Scatterplot
- trend line
- Bar / histogram
- Dot plot
- Bubble
- Multiple charts
- Differing variables in chart axes
- Charts synchronize changes
There are several common types of analysis involved when making visually informed decisions.
- Patterns
- e.g. change over time
- cycles
- trend
- Ranking
- Part-to-whole
- Deviation
- outliers
- variability
- Distribution
- outliers
- percentiles
- Correlation
- relationships between variables
- pissible indication of causal relationship