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libdbi's Introduction

libdbi - Database Independent Abstraction Layer for C
Copyright (C) 2001-2007, David Parker, Mark Tobenkin, Markus Hoenicka.
http://libdbi.sourceforge.net


INTRODUCTION:
-------------

libdbi implements a database-independent abstraction layer in C, similar to the
DBI/DBD layer in Perl. Writing one generic set of code, programmers can
leverage the power of multiple databases and multiple simultaneous database
connections by using this framework.

The plugin architecture allows for new database drivers to be easily added by a
third party with flexbile licensing. See the libdbi-drivers project
(http://libdbi-drivers.sourceforge.net) for the drivers officially
supported by libdbi.

        *** The libdbi sources do not contain any drivers ***

The framework and the drivers have to use the same internal API
version. Starting from libdbi version 0.8.0, the major version number
(in this case 0.8) denotes the API version. Any libdbi release 0.8.x
will work with any libdbi-drivers release 0.8.x. 'x' will be
incremented independently and denotes bugfix or upgrade releases that
do not change the internal API.


INSTALLATION:
-------------

Perform the regular ./configure, make, make install. See INSTALL for the
generic details of each step. See ./configure --help for more libdbi
configuration options.

If you are building libdbi on Win32, see README.win32.
If you are building libdbi on OSX, see README.osx.


FEATURES:
---------

 * Database-level abstraction:
   Your programs don't need to deal with the arbitrary interfaces and oddities
   of each database library. libdbi handles all the details for you, you just
   tell it what you want the database to do.
   
 * Modularity:
   Since database code written with libdbi is not tied to one specific database
   server, you can effortlessly switch databases or give your users the option
   to specify their own database settings.
   
 * Clean interface:
   With ample documentation describing libdbi and its well thought out
   object-oriented design, programming with libdbi should be less painful than
   programming with native database libraries. And you only need to learn it
   once instead of learning each database library's syntax.
   
 * Accommodates coder apathy:
   libdbi is written to do The Right Thing(tm), not just some quick hack that
   does the job in a half-assed fashion. This saves tons of your $100/hour time
   from debugging, so that you can mess around having fun during the hours that
   clients are paying you to debug.  It also strives to reduce the worldwide
   crisis of carpal tunnel syndrome, so it uses constructs such as this one to
   pack multiple function calls into one line, saving you the bother of typing
   more than you have to: 
   dbi_result_get_fields(result, "id.%i firstname.%s lastname.%s fractional_value.%f", &id, &firstname, &lastname, &floatval);
   
 * Plugin interface:
   The dynamic linking used by libdbi allows for driver authors to license
   their drivers however they please - they are not restricted to the GPL or
   LGPL. Drivers are easy to write, and require no special installation.
   
 * Error handling:
   Instead of checking every single database call for errors, libdbi gives
   programmers the option of registering an error handler callback, similar to
   a signal handler. Because we know you'll "forget" to check for errors
   otherwise :)
   
 * Convenience:
   Spend your time writing clever code, not reinventing the wheel with your own
   single-use, #define-abusing, less featureful database interface.


SUPPORTED PLATFORMS:
--------------------

libdbi has been written with cross-platform availability in mind. To date, it
has been successfully tested with:

Linux: Debian, RedHat/Fedora Core, Slackware, Gentoo
Windows: 98, NT4, 2000, XP
FreeBSD: 4.3 through 6.2
SunOS: 2.8
Solaris: 7, 10
AIX: 4.2, 4.3 and 5.1
OS X: 10.2-10.4.9

If you are using libdbi on a platform not listed here, please notify the
mailing list! (see below)


MODIFICATIONS AND REDISTRIBUTION (LGPL):
----------------------------------------

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
later version.

This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
details.

See the file COPYING or http://www.gnu.org for more details.


DOCUMENTATION:
--------------

If you want to write programs that use libdbi to access database
engines, please see the Libdbi Programmer's Guide in the doc/
directory. It is provided in PDF and HTML formats. This API reference
also includes example source code and a quickstart guide to using
libdbi.

If you want to write a driver for a database engine not yet supported
by libdbi, please see the Driver's Guide in the doc/ directory.


MAILING LISTS:
--------------

http://libdbi.sourceforge.net/maillists.php

 * libdbi-users: [email protected]
   Go here if you have any general questions, ideas, or problems with using
   libdbi in your program.
 
 * libdbi-devel: [email protected]
   Discussion about development of the core library and DBD interface.

 * libdbi-cvs: [email protected]
   Automated CVS diffs and log entries are sent to this address. Subscribe
   here if you want to track libdbi's progress at the source-code level.


CONTACT INFO:
-------------

http://libdbi.sourceforge.net
Markus Hoenicka <[email protected]>
David A. Parker <[email protected]>
Mark M. Tobenkin <[email protected]>

$Id$

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