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SQL cheatsheet by Aman

Windows admin part: SELECT NAME

PHYSICAL SCHEMA: which is created by company like logs
LOGICAL SCHEMA: which is created by us

To show the name of databases created in the SQL server

SELECT NAME FROM sys.databases

To create the database

CREATE DATABASE db_name

To create the table in the database

CREATE TABLE_NAME ( FIELD_NAME DATA_TYPE IDENTITY(STARTING FROM, INCREASE BY) PRIMARY KEY, )

To add foreign key to the table

CREATE TABLE_NAME ( FIELD_NAME DATA_TYPE IDENTITY(STARTING FROM, INCREASE BY) PRIMARY KEY, FIELD_NAME DATA_TYPE FOREIGN KEY REFERENCES TABLE_NAME(PRIMARY KEY_FIELD), )

To insert the data into the database

INSERT INTO tablename (col1, col2) values (column1data, column2data )

To update the data into the database

UPDATE INTO tablename SET (UpdData) where Col = value

To delete the data from the database

DELETE FROM tablename where col = value;

To add new column to the existing table

ALTER TABLE tablename ADD colname data type

To delete the column of the exisitng table

ALTER TABLE tablename DROP colname

To modify the datatype of the column of the existing table

ALTER TABLE tablename ALTER column colname datatype

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