Inside of this Astro project, you'll see the following folders and files, these represent components and pages:

/
├── public/
│   └── favicon.svg
├── src/
│   ├── components/
│   │   └── Greeting.jsx
│   │   └── Heading.astro
│   │   └── NormalLink.astro
│   │   └── Paragraph.astro
│   ├── layouts/
│   │   └── Layout.astro
│   └── pages/
│       └── index.astro

Astro looks for .astro or .md files in the src/pages/ directory. Each page is exposed as a route based on its file name.

There's nothing special about src/components/, but that's where we like to put any Astro/React/Vue/Svelte/Preact components.

Any static assets, like images, can be placed in the public/ directory.

All commands are run from the root of the project, from a terminal: