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TaibiaoGuo avatar TaibiaoGuo commented on June 16, 2024

所谓区块链,就是区块和链的组合。块是交易的有序列表,链是块的有序列表,共识的过程就是多个节点间对块中交易的顺序和包含的交易达成一致意见的过程。

交易一定会改变区块链的状态,而区块是状态改变的一个里程碑。因此,区块链使用者不断提交交易,节点尝试打包交易和验证别人打包的交易以期望达成一致意见,达成一致意见的区块链起来,就形成了区块链。而区块链内包含的信息,在交易的驱动下,不断改变着,也就是状态的改变。

要理解细节,首先需要有状态机的概念,然后了解交易、区块是如何改变状态的,而共识是如何维护统一状态的,区块链就算是入门了。

from blockchain101.

zhangrujun185 avatar zhangrujun185 commented on June 16, 2024

学习了区块链之后,虽然还是有一点不甚清楚,但是大概总体还是有一点了解,至于这个问题,区块链究竟是依赖什么运行的,首先区块链它一种按照时间顺序将数据区块以顺序相连的方式组合成的一种链式数据结构, 并以密码学方式保证的不可篡改和不可伪造的分布式账本。在我看来它的工作原理也是十分复杂。经济激励的发行机制和分配机制是重点吧(君045)

from blockchain101.

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