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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
The oinkmaster config file has a pretty good list of use-cases that 
rule-modification should handle.  I agree with Russell that src/dst 
modification is at the top of the list, but a generic regex-like interface is 
very useful in enabling less-common but still useful modifications.

Oinkmaster examples-list:

# Example to enable a rule (in this case SID 1325) that is disabled by
# default, by simply replacing leading "#alert" with "alert".
# (You should really use 'enablesid' for this though.)
# Oinkmaster removes whitespaces next to the leading "#" so you don't
# have to worry about that, but be careful about possible whitespace in
# other places when writing the regexps.
# modifysid 1325 "^#alert" | "alert"

# You could also do this to enable it no matter what type of rule it is
# (alert, log, pass, etc).
# modifysid 1325 "^#" | ""

# Example to add "tag" stuff to SID 1325.
# modifysid 1325 "sid:1325;" | "sid:1325; tag: host, src, 300, seconds;"

# Example to make SID 1378 a 'drop' rule (valid if you're running 
# Snort_inline).
# modifysid 1378 "^alert" | "drop"

# Example to replace first occurrence of $EXTERNAL_NET with $HOME_NET 
# in SID 302.
# modifysid 302 "\$EXTERNAL_NET" | "\$HOME_NET"

# You can also specify that a substitution should apply on multiple SIDs.
# modifysid 302,429,1821 "\$EXTERNAL_NET" | "\$HOME_NET"

# You can take advantage of the fact that it's regular expressions and
# do more complex stuff. This example (for Snort_inline) adds a 'replace'
# statement to SID 1324 that replaces "/bin/sh" with "/foo/sh".
# modifysid 1324 "(content\s*:\s*"\/bin\/sh"\s*;)" | \
#                "${1} replace:"\/foo\/sh";"

# If you for some reason would like to add a comment inside the actual 
# rules file, like the reason why you disabled this rule, you can do 
# like this (you would normally add such comments in oinkmaster.conf 
# though).
# modifysid 1324 "(.+)" | "# 20020101: disabled this rule just for fun:\n#${1}"

# Here is an example that is actually useful. Let's say you don't care 
# about incoming welchia pings (detected by SID 483 at the time of 
# writing) but you want to know when infected hosts on your network 
# scans hosts on the outside. (Remember that watching for outgoing 
# malicious packets is often just as important as watching for incoming 
# ones, especially in this case.) The rule currently looks like
# "alert icmp $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HOME_NET any ..."
# but we want to switch that so it becomes
# "alert icmp $HOME_NET any -> $EXTERNAL_NET any ...".
# Here is how it could be done.
# modifysid 483 \
# "(.+) \$EXTERNAL_NET (.+) \$HOME_NET (.+)" | \
# "${1} \$HOME_NET ${2} \$EXTERNAL_NET ${3}"

# The wildcard (modifysid * ...) can be used to do all kinds of 
# interesting things. The substitution expression will be applied on all 
# matching rules. First, a silly example to replace "foo" with "bar" in 
# all rules (that have the string "foo" in them, that is.) 
# modifysid * "foo" | "bar"

# If you for some reason don't want to use the stream preprocessor to 
# match established streams, you may want to replace the 'flow' 
# statement with 'flags:A+;' in all those rules.
# modifysid * "flow:[a-z,_ ]+;" | "flags:A+;"

# Example to convert all rules of classtype attempted-admin to 'drop' 
# rules (for Snort_inline only, obviously).
# modifysid * "^alert (.*classtype\s*:\s*attempted-admin)" | "drop ${1}"

# This one will append some text to the 'msg' string for all rules that 
# have the 'tag' keyword in them.
# modifysid * "(.*msg:\s*".+?)"(\s*;.+;\s*tag:.*)" | \
#             "${1}, going to tag this baby"${2}"
# There may be times when you want to replace multiple occurrences of a 
# certain keyword/string in a rule and not just the first one. To 
# replace the first two occurrences of "foo" with "bar" in SID 100, 
# simply repeat the modifysid statement:
# modifysid 100 "foo" | "bar"
# modifysid 100 "foo" | "bar"

# Or you can even specify a SID list but repeat the same SID as many 
# times as required, like:
# modifysid 100,100,100 "foo" | "bar"

# Enable all rules in the file exploit.rules.
# modifysid exploit.rules "^#" | ""

# Enable all rules in exploit.rules, icmp-info.rules and also SID 1171.
# modifysid exploit.rules, snmp.rules, 1171 "^#" | ""

# Disable all rules by default
modifysid * "(.+)" | "#${1}"

Original comment by [email protected] on 20 Jul 2010 at 3:32

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
rulestate change and basic regex (not to modify the rule itself yet, that's 
coming) exists.. perhaps some better documentation is in order... wanna help :-P

Original comment by [email protected] on 25 Jul 2010 at 10:09

  • Added labels: Type-Enhancement
  • Removed labels: Type-Defect

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
happy to help -- not sure what you need?  Please be more explicit :-P

:)

Original comment by [email protected] on 25 Jul 2010 at 10:41

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
Just BTW I assume your pref would be to have a separate file for the arbitrary 
modification along side the other conf files?

I just might get a few hours to look at adding code to do the mods using the 
existing stuff as a template.

Original comment by [email protected] on 25 Jul 2010 at 11:01

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
Yeah, I have already started on the modify code.. it will be a separate config 
file.  As to the help, I was thinking docs and use cases possibly

Original comment by [email protected] on 25 Jul 2010 at 11:30

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
I'm happy to write some blurb for the start of the conf file with use cases 
etc.  Drop me a line when you are ready to go... :)

I'll also make some notes as I move stuff across from oinkmaster and make up a 
transition doc...

Original comment by [email protected] on 25 Jul 2010 at 11:39

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
Committed rev 146 that contains initial modifysid code, please checkout and 
test at your leisure.

Original comment by [email protected] on 26 Jul 2010 at 4:53

  • Changed state: Started

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GoogleCodeExporter avatar GoogleCodeExporter commented on May 29, 2024
it's in SVN and seems to work fine for me.. marking Fixed

Original comment by [email protected] on 29 Sep 2010 at 10:16

  • Changed state: Fixed

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