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japaric avatar japaric commented on May 22, 2024

Thanks for you comment, @acfoltzer.

My first stab at this code was as follows:

Sorry to be pedantic but this is wrong in the general case because Rust strings are UTF-8 and char is 32 bits in size. For example:

Disclaimer: google translate

use std::str;

fn main() {
    let mut buffer = vec![];
    for c in "Der schnelle braune Fuchs springt über den faulen Hund".chars() {
        buffer.push(c as u8);
    }

    println!("{}", unsafe { str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buffer) });
}

Produces:

Der schnelle braune Fuchs springt ber den faulen Hund

Note that ü is missing. And actually using str::from_utf8(&buffer).unwrap() would have resulted in a panic.

This would be the proper way to byte serialize Rust strings:

use std::str;

fn main() {
    let mut buffer = vec![];
    for b in "Der schnelle braune Fuchs springt über den faulen Hund".as_bytes() {
        buffer.push(*b);
    }

    println!("{}", str::from_utf8(&buffer).unwrap());
}

This gives back:

Der schnelle braune Fuchs springt über den faulen Hund

it just might be worth pointing out that other common ways might not produce this result.

sounds reasonable

from discovery.

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